Synthesis, Structural Analysis & Biological Evaluation of Anticonvulsant Activity of Pyrazole Derivatives Containing Thiourea
Journal Title: International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Science - Year 2011, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Compounds were prepared in two steps. First, the chalcones were synthesized by direct condensation of aromatic aldehydes and the substituted acetophenone, using 20% potassium hydroxide in ethanol to form intermediate. Second, synthesis of compounds VN-1 to VN-5 was carried out by semithiacarbezide and above intermediate. 3-(4-Amino-phenyl)-5-(3-nitro-phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-pyrazole-1-carbothioicacid amide, (VN-2) revealed significant activity (75% protection), then 3-(4-Amino-phenyl)-5-(3-nitro-phenyl)-4, 5-dihydro-pyrazole-1-carbothioic acid (VN-2) showed 62.5% protection. Compound VN-3 showed mild/intermediate activity. Replacement of the 4-amino phenyl group by 4-bromo-phenyl and 2-bromo-4-methoxy-phenyl moiety as in VN-4 & VN-5 leads to decrease in % of protection of the compounds VN-4 and VN-5 respectively. Moreover, the 3-(4-Amino-phenyl) derivatives VN-1 and VN-2 were found to be more active. The order of percentage protection is VN-2 > VN-1> VN-3> VN-5 >VN-4. The spectroscopic analysis was performed for synthesized compounds. UV spectra of synthesized compounds were determined on UV shimadzu 1700 spectrophotometer and determined λmax of synthesized compounds. The IR spectra of synthesized compounds were obtained from FTIR, 2000A, ABB spectrophotometer (ZrCl2) in Smriti College of Pharmacy, Indore. The infra red spectra of each of the synthesized compounds shows characterisitic absorption in accordance to their structural functional groups. The 1H-NMR spectrums of synthesized compounds were shows chemical shifts is in good agreement with the structure of the synthesized compounds.
Authors and Affiliations
Vinayaditya Singh , Vikash Mishra
Evaluation of In-Vitro Antioxidant Activity in Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
Medicinal plants have been used in traditional medicine for the treatment of several diseases. In India, medicines based on herbal origin have been the basis of treatment and cure for various diseases and physiological a...
Role of Sacred Plants in Religion and Primary Health Care System- A case study of rural people of Ajmer district of Rajasthan State (India)
Rajasthan is the largest state of India occupying an area of 342, 274 square kilometers with deepindigenous and cultural knowledge. The traditional knowledge system in Rajasthan is fast eroding.A large number of ru...
Development of HPTLC Qualitative Finger Printing Profile of AlmondOil in Marketed Herbal Cream
The almond oil is lightweight, golden-brown oil which is extracted from sweet almond nuts. Almondoil is derived form almond fruits; is a type of nut oil and used as natural remedy in many of the externaland i...
Formulation and Evaluation of Gastroretentive Floating Tablet of Aceclofenac
Tablet can be Utilized for precise delivery of drugs and reduce the drug concentrations at sites other than the target organ. The present study performed by preparation and evaluation of floating tablets of Aceclofenac a...
A Review on Anti microbial Activity of 4-thiazolidinone Derivatives
The practice of medicinal chemistry is devoted to the discovery and development of new agents for treating diseases. The process of establishing a new drug is exceedingly complex and involves talents of people from...