A CASE STUDY ON RESPONSE OF ALLOY GEAR STEELS TO CASE CARBURIZING AND IT’S EFFECT ON WEIGHT OPTIMIZATION OF A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

Abstract

The strength of a material is a very crucial design parameter from an engineer’s standpoint for designing a mechanical system with a primary design objective of optimization or minimization of system weight. This is particularly true for designing a transmission system for an automobile as a reduction in weight of the vehicle has a direct and significant impact on fuel consumption and the overall dynamic performance in terms of acceleration and maneuverability. Selection of a gear material is done primarily on the basis of strength. The gears are further heat treated after manufacturing to improve surface hardness and consequently the pitting strength. However, the effect of surface heat treatment on the strength of the material is not considered. Because of this, the system is prone to be significantly overdesigned. In this paper, a case has been presented, in which the augmentation in material strength due to case carburizing has been discussed, and based on the results, a suitable material was selected. Furthermore, the resulting savings in design weight has been discussed in detail. By following this approach 50.37% reduction in system design weight was achieved. This optimization was achieved because of improvement in material yield strength by 107.23% and 108.08% in ultimate tensile strength.

Authors and Affiliations

PRASAD SAKAT, ADWAIT VERULKAR, DARSHAN BAMB, SANTOSH JOSHI

Keywords

Related Articles

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF NANO-COBALT OXIDE ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 7075 ALUMINIUM ALLOY

Aluminium Alloy AA7075 is the strongest heat-treatable aluminium series. For that they have suitable properties and tremendous applications, especially in the aviation and aerospace industries. The effect of a minor Nano...

Application of Producer Gas from South Sumatera, Indonesia, Low Rank Coal Gasification on Spark Ignition Engine or Gasoline Engine

The substitution of oil fuel to coal continued to increase by the government of Indonesia that has been implemented on energy mix program. In this study, the low rank coal of South Sumatera, Indonesia was converted to pr...

Second Generation Coconut Biodiesel: the Best Biodiesel Alternative to Diesel as a Fuel in a Compression Ignition Engine

The numerous experimental works carried out in the past on biodiesels have not come up with any conclusion on the best biodiesel that can replace diesel. Hence, the present work focuses on understanding the technical fea...

Design and Fabrication of Black Box Ejection System for a Civil Transport Aircraft

Flight data recorder (FDR) and Cockpit voice recorder (CVR) are very important and play vital role in the investigation of the flight accidents. These are also used to locate the aircraft crash site and the circumstances...

Comparative Modeling on Surface Roughness for Roller Burnishing Process using Fuzzy Logic

Roller burnishing is one of the surface finishing processes without removing of a material, where a roller rolls over the machined surface under high pressure and flattens, the roughness peaks into valley. It will improv...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP222575
  • DOI -
  • Views 88
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

PRASAD SAKAT, ADWAIT VERULKAR, DARSHAN BAMB, SANTOSH JOSHI (2017). A CASE STUDY ON RESPONSE OF ALLOY GEAR STEELS TO CASE CARBURIZING AND IT’S EFFECT ON WEIGHT OPTIMIZATION OF A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM. International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD ), 7(2), 47-56. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-222575