A clinico hematological correlation of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and its clinical implication

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 10

Abstract

Introduction: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia characterized by production of antibodies that attach to Red cells resulting in their destruction causing anemia. AIHA could be primary or secondary to some other cause. The positive DCT is hallmark for diagnosis of AIHA. Aim of Study: To perform clinical and hematological study of AIHA and from available data to derive necessary conclusion for accurate diagnosis of AIHA. Material and Methods: The prospective study was carried out in blood bank at tertiary care hospital in positive DCT cases from suspected AIHA cases. The detail history was taken, clinical presentation studied and necessary laboratory investigations like peripheral smear examination, Reticulocyte count, Serum bilirubin, Serum LDH etc done and all data tabulated and conclusion was made for diagnosing AIHA accurately. DCT was performed both manually and using gel card technology. Conclusion: Females and age group between 20 to 30 have more predilections for developing AIHA. Secondary cases are more common and severity of presentation was aggressive in primary cases as compared to secondary. Such type of study helpful in diagnosis AIHA accurately and delay in treatment can be avoided and awareness can be created .

Authors and Affiliations

Parth R. Goswami, Shweta B. Chaudhary

Keywords

Related Articles

Diagnostic and prognostic role of Ki-67 and cytokeratin-5 expression in BPH and carcinoma prostate

Background: Cytokeratin-5 which stains the basal cell layer of the of the prostatic glands and Ki-67 which is a proliferation marker and stains the proliferative population of the lesion has been employed as markers of t...

Comparison between auditory and visual simple reaction times and its relationship with gender in 1st year MBBS students of Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur, Bihar

Objective: This study was to find out whether the simple reaction time was faster for auditory or visual stimulus. And also whether there is any relationship between Reaction time and gender of an individual. Methodology...

Multi–detector CT Urography in the diagnosis of urinary tract abnormalities

Introduction: Different imaging techniques are being used in the diagnosis of urinary tract abnormalities. IVU, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), retrograde ureterography, p...

Utility of uterine artery Doppler and pulsatility index at 11-14 weeks of normal pregnancy in prediction of preeclampsia in third trimester

Introduction: Preeclampsia affects 5-8% of women in pregnancy and leading cause of maternal mortality. The present study was done to predict the development of preeclampsia in patients with uterine artery pulsatility ind...

Intravenous methylprednisolone versus intravenous immunoglobulin in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: an randomized trial

Introduction: Corticosteroids and Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) are effective as initial treatment in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), but their long-term use is less de...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP231464
  • DOI 10.17511
  • Views 134
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Parth R. Goswami, Shweta B. Chaudhary (2016). A clinico hematological correlation of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and its clinical implication. International Journal of Medical Research and Review, 4(10), 1791-1795. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-231464