A Comparative Study between Suction Evacuation and Manual Vacuum Aspiration for First Trimester MTP
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science And Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR) - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: There are four main methods for safe pregnancy termination– D & E, S & E by electric suction machine, MVA, and medical abortion by misoprostol and mifepristone Objective :To find out the efficacy of MVA, its comparison with Suction & Evacuation for 1st trimester MTP in terms of time taken and various complications. Safe abortion care the public health human rights rationale. Material & Methods: Prospective randomized study was conducted in Department of Obstetric & Gynaecology at Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur . In this study randomly selected 200 case upto 10 wk pregnancy for MTP were studied. Group-I: 100 cases underwent MTP by MVA and Group-II: 100 cases underwent MTP by suction evacuation observations were tabulated and analysed. p value of<0.05 considered as significant. Results: In our study efficacy of MVA was 98% and by S & E 99%. Blood loss in MVA group was < 20cc in 64% of group-I and 40% in group-II clients. Perforation was seen in 1% in group-II whereas non in group-I. Conclusion: Study found that both methods have high efficacy but MVA is safe, cost effective, blood loss minimal, less time consuming, portable, Many MTP can be done in a day to hospital and PHC level which cater target population area.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Rakhi Kumari
Keywords
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