A Comparison of Maceration Techniques for Use in Forensic Skeletal Preparations
Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Investigation - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Maceration removes all soft tissue from the bones. It must be done without damaging or morphing the bone. To examine the effectiveness of methods, six techniques were applied to a convenience sample of skeletal elements: simmering with two different degreasing agents (Dawn® and Greased Lightning®), power washing, insect scavenging, microwave maceration, and physical maceration. A Likert scale (modified from [1]) was used to rate the techniques. Warm water maceration with Greased Lightning® was the most effective, but warm water techniques in general rated well.
Authors and Affiliations
Melissa Connor
Genetic Study of Three Closely Linked X chromosome STR Markers in an Argentinian Population
Three closely linked X chromosome markers (DXS10079, DXS10074 and DXS10075) were evaluated in a sample of 213 unrelated individuals (106 women and 107 men) from Buenos Aires (Argentina). Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE)...
Assessment of Tooth Metrics in Gender Determination-A Cross Sectional Study
Gender determination is of prime importance in forensic investigations as it halves the number of possible matches [1]. Teeth are the hardest and most stable tissues in the body. Variations in size, appearance and statur...
A Death in Infancy: Scene Investigation and Consumer Product Safety Reporting
The authors present a case of asphyxia of an infant who was placed in an infant swing for the night. The parent’s original story of the circumstances of the death does not correspond with the physical findings at the tim...
Identification of Causation between Misdiagnosis and Death by the “Loss of Chance” Theory: Two Case Reports
Case 1: A 62-year-old patient was admitted to a provincial hospital for dull epigastric pain and was diagnosed with chronic atrophic cholecystitis, turgid type of gallstone and suspected gallbladder lesion. Two days late...
Gold Coin Crime - A Case Report
Gold is sold in the form of coins, biscuits, bars, jewellery, artwork and watches since gold is one of the precious metals. Its value encourages the criminals to commit crimes like burglary, snatching cheating and even m...