A STUDY OF MANDIBULAR FORAMEN IN NORTH INDIAN POPULATION
Journal Title: International Journal of Anatomy and Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Mandibular foramen (MF), present on the medial surface of ramus of the mandible, leads to the mandibular canal through which inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) and vessels transmit. IAN block is a common anaesthetic procedure before dental and reconstructive surgeries. Surgeons usually do IAN block in their clinics and encounter failure of block because of variable position of MF. Objective: The present study was carried out to find the most common position of MF in north Indian population. Materials and Methods: Study was done on 50 dry adult human mandibles of unknown sex and age of north Indian origin. Height was measured from the angle of the mandible to the highest point on condyloid process. Mid point of the line joining these points was noted. The position of MF was observed in relation to pre noted mid point. Results: MF was placed below the level of mid point in 40 mandibles (80%). Conclusion: The knowledge of most common position of MF will help the surgeons to reduce the chance of unsuccessful IAN block.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS - ROLE IN ASSESSMENT OF COMPETENCY OF KNOWLEDGE IN ANATOMY
Background: The accurate, reliable and timely assessment of students is an essential domain of teaching during Medical professional courses. The Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) are time tested method of ready assessment...
MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF EXTERNAL EAR OF MEDICAL STUDENTS
Introduction: Abnormalities of external ear either congenital or acquired needs correction to have an esthetic appearance of face. Aim: to aid the surgeon in this process of correction we need to standardize the sizes of...
CLINICAL CORRELATION OF NUTRIENT FORAMEN OF DRY HUMAN ULNA BONES IN JAMMU REGION
Background: The nutrient foramen of Human ulna bone is on the anterior surface of shaft of ulna almost proximal to the mid point and is directed upwards. Nutrient foramen permits the passage of the branch of anterior int...
MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF NASAL BONE AND PIRIFORM APERTURE IN HUMAN DRY SKULL OF SOUTH INDIAN ORIGIN
Background: Nasal bone and piriform aperture shows racial and geographical differences because of variable climate. Aim: the aim of this study was to evaluate the dimensions (maximal width and length), the size and the s...
MORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF THE GREATER PALATINE FORAMEN IN THE DRIED BONES OF EASTERN INDIA
Introduction: Greater palatine foramen is a very important landmark for administering anesthesia in maxillofacial and dental surgeries. Getting the anesthesia correct each time is a technical manoeuvre, which require suf...