A Study on the Effect of Different Concentration of Plant Hormones (BAP, NAA, 2, 4-D, and Kinetin) on Callus Induction in Brassica Napus

Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

In the current study, an efficient medium for callus production in Brassica napus genotype SLM -046 was established. Three media complemented with different plant hormones were investigated. The based medium was MS (Murashige&Skoog, 1962) supplemented with 30 gl-1 sucrose and 0.8 % agar. Seeds of B. napus after surface sterilization were placed on germination medium. Hypocotyl explants from 5-7-day-old seedling were cut and transferred to the following media: a) MS complemented with BAP, NAA, and 2,4-D hormones, b) MS plus NAA and kinetin, c) MS with only 2,4-D. Then, every 2 weeks the explants were subcultured on the same medium. To determine the effect of these media, an experimental design, namely Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 3 replications was used. Number, size, and weight of calli were measured as desirable traits after 4 weeks. The statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences between these media. The highest callus production was obtained from 5-day-old seedling in first medium. Thus, the results showed that interactions between BAP, NAA, and 2,4-D hormones were the most effective factor for callus induction and production. The lowest amount of callus was just from medium with 2,4-D.

Authors and Affiliations

Borjian, L. *| MSc in Plant Physiology from Razi University, Arak, H. | MSc in Agriculture Engineering, Payamnoor University

Keywords

Related Articles

Effects of credit Risk indicators on shareholders' value of commercial banks in IRAN

This research aim to determine indicators of credit risk and investigates effects of this indicators on shareholders' value in commercial banks of Iran. For this goal all of the accepted commercial banks in Tehran stock...

The End of Realism Painting Art of Cave and Creation of Temple Architecture

In the late of gathering food and hunting animals during (around 10000 ago), transformations were occurred at the earth climate and nature, because of, human life, from point view livelihood, mental, and psychical were c...

Estimating of information and communication technology shares on service section growth in Iranian economic

As regard information communication technology (ICT) is one of the most significant and effective agent on industrial and developing country’s growth. In others hand service section is most substantial part of economic i...

A Solution Technique for the Unit Commitment Problem using Improved HS Algorithm

In this context, a novel structure has been proposed for improving Harmony Search (HS) algorithm to Unit Comment (UC) problem. The HS algorithm by improvise, update and check operators obtain optimal solution for defined...

A Comparative Study of Lifelong Education at Present between Countries Iran , England and Japan

The objective of this research is to investigate the role of lifelong education in Iran, Japan and England. The study population includes different aspects of adults and lifelong education role in Iran, England and Japan...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP5921
  • DOI -
  • Views 221
  • Downloads 9

How To Cite

L. *, H. (2013). A Study on the Effect of Different Concentration of Plant Hormones (BAP, NAA, 2, 4-D, and Kinetin) on Callus Induction in Brassica Napus. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 5(4), 519-521. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-5921