Abrasive Tools Made of Spherical Corundum in Wood Working
Journal Title: Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal) - Year 2022, Vol 11, Issue 5
Abstract
In the manufacture of hard abrasive tools for sanding wood and wood-based materials, spherical corundum is an effective material. The use of spherical corundum abrasive wheels makes it possible to increase the productivity of wood sanding, as well as to expand the application area of hard abrasive tools by reducing tool loading and eliminating burns of the treated surface. In order to substantiate the rational conditions of application of abrasive wheels made of spherical corundum it is necessary to determine the dependences linking the surface geometric parameters of the wheel, which directly influence the cutting, with the volume characteristics regulated by the formulation: grain size, content of abrasive grain and binder. The dependencies allow us to assess the nature and degree of influence of tool factors on the distance between the cutting elements of the operating surface of the spherical corundum wheel. The distance between abrasive grains on the wheel surface exceeds the distance between the walls of the abrasive grain in the vast majority of possible ratios of volume characteristics. The greatest influence on the surface geometric parameters has the size of abrasive grains. As it increases, the surface geometric dimensions grow, with a very sharp increase in the distance between abrasive grains on the wheel surface. The second most influential is the profile depth coordinate, which largely determines the ratio of distances between grains and between the grain walls. The relative grain and binder content in the wheel has less influence on the surface properties than the grain size and profile depth. The distance between grains on the wheel surface decreases slightly with their increase; they have no effect on the distance between the abrasive grain walls. The characteristics of the internal volumetric structure (grain size, grain content and binder content) are regulated in the production of abrasive tools. The peripheral surface of the wheel (its relief) is directly involved in the sanding process. For describing the relief of a spherical corundum wheel, it is necessary to determine the relationship between the volume characteristics and its surface geometric parameters, which are necessary to determine all the main parameters of the sanding process. For citation: Sergeevichev A.V., Sokolova V.A., Kostyukov I.I., Mikhailova A.E., Voinash S.A. Abrasive Tools Made of Spherical Corundum in Wood Working. Lesnoy Zhurnal = Russian Forestry Journal, 2022, no. 5, pp. 131–142. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2022-5-131-142
Authors and Affiliations
Alexander V. Sergeevichev, Viktoriia A. Sokolova, Ivan I. Kostyukov, Anna Е. Mikhailova, Sergey A. Voinash
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP710357
- DOI 10.37482/0536-1036-2022-5-131-142
- Views 104
- Downloads 0
Methods of Protection Forest Soils during Logging Operations (Review)
Public opinion has become increasingly critical of current logging methods and technologies, and there is a demand for standards to guide the operations of environmentally impactful industries. For many years, numerous r...
Weather Conditionality of Siberian Stone Pine (Pinus sibirica Du Tour) Seeding
The dynamics of Siberian stone pine sexual reproduction in the South-Eastern part of the West Siberian Plain was studied by 13-year stationary observations. The stand age was 160–180 years, the average tree height was 22...
Aboveground Stand Phytomass in Experimental Cultures of Lodgepole Pine in Syktyvkar Forestry of the Komi Republic
The purpose of this work is to evaluate and comparatively analyze the above ground phytomass of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in experimental cultures. The results of studies...
Assessment of the Transformation of Forests in the Southern Urals Based on Multi-Temporal Satellite Images
The transformation of forests in the Southern Urals over a 25-year period has been studied using geoinformation systems and remote sensing methods. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) has been determined, w...
Dendrochronological Studies of Wood at Historically Significant Sites of the Arctic
Studies of wood in the Arctic were carried out on Vaygach Island, Hooker Island (Franz Joseph Land) and Novaya Zemlya. During the expedition “Arctic Floating University – 2013”, wood samples (cores) were taken from the b...