Acetate-free Biofiltration for the Prevention of Intradialytic Hypеrcapnia in a Patient with Limited Pulmonary Reserve
Journal Title: Нирки - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 14
Abstract
A case of acute hypercapnia occurring during a session of bicarbonate hemodialysis is reported. The 82-year old female patient was affected by cardiac insufficiency, pulmonary hypertension and chronic obstructive lung disease. She developed acute symptomatic respiratory acidosis immediately after the beginning of a bicarbonate hemodialysis session, with arterial pH of 7.25 and paCO2 of 48.1 mmHg. This was related to the well known, but frequently forgotten, CO2 load from bicarbonate-based dialysate. We treated her with acetate-free biofiltration, with stable paCO2 throughout the session. Physiopathology of blood gas dynamics during hemodialysis is reviewed.
Authors and Affiliations
Laura Di LEO, Maria Luisa QUERQUES, Chiara BRUNATI, Mara CABIBBE, Alberto MENEGOTTO, Giacomo COLUSSI
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