Adjuvant External Beam Radiotherapy with Concurrent Cisplatin after Resection of Gallbladder Cancer
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2019, Vol 13, Issue 2
Abstract
ABSTRACT Introduction: Loco-regional failure is a serious problem in patients of gallbladder cancer following radical cholecystectomy. However, due to its rare occurrence the role of adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy is not well established. Aim: To evaluate the treatment outcomes of concurrent Cisplatin (CDDP) with External Beam Radiotherapy (EBRT) in patients of Gallbladder Cancer (GBC) after radical cholecystectomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 12 patients of GBC who were registered with us between January’ 2016 and January’ 2017 after curative cholecystectomy. Only stage II and III patients were selected. This cohort had adjuvant EBRT with 6 MV photon beam using 3D conformal radiotherapy technique. These patients were given concurrent CDDP 35 mg/m2 at a weekly interval. Results: The mean EBRT dose and CDDP cycle was 45 Gy and four respectively. All except one patient could complete the treatment completely. There were no major acute or late toxicities. The median follow-up period was 23.4 months for those who were alive. There were four failures: one local, one loco-regional and two distant. Overall Survival (OS) and Disease Free Survival (DFS) at 2-years were 75% and 72% respectively. Conclusion: Adjuvant EBRT with concurrent CDDP for stage II and III GBC was well tolerated and had survival outcome comparable to the previous studies.
Authors and Affiliations
Sunil Choudhary, Neha Gupta, Avipsa Das, Nilesh Mani, Rumita Singh, Ritika Ranjan, Neelam Lader, Garima Jaiswal
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome among Psychiatric Inpatients: A Hospital Based Study from Kashmir
Introduction: Over the last fifty years there has been dramatic change in the human environment, behaviours and way-of-life. These changes have resulted in escalating rates of metabolic syndrome not only in general popul...
Vaginoplasty: An Innovative Method of Making the Mould
ABSTRACT Introduction: Vaginal agenesis is a rare congenital malformation of female genital tract. It is often associated with other organ anomalies. The patient generally presents with primary amenorrhoea in late pubert...
Histochemical Study of Inflammatory Lesions of Gall Bladder with Reference to Metaplastic Conditions
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cholelithiasis and asymptomatic gallstones may produce pathological changes like hyperplasia and metaplasia of the gall bladder mucosal epithelium. It has been suggested that metaplastic epitheliu...
Morbidity Pattern of Patients Attending a Primary Healthcare Facility in an Urban Slum of Chandigarh, India
ABSTRACT Introduction: The knowledge of morbidity pattern at primary healthcare level plays a key role to plan resources for a community efficiently. Poor living conditions in slums along with the effect of urbanisation...
Effect of Diclofenac Mouthwash on Postoperative Pain after Periodontal Surgery
Introduction: Non-Steroidal AntiInflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used drugs for the management of pain. Oral administration of NSAIDs has various adverse events like gastrointestinal alterations - nausea, dyspepsia...