An Aetiopathological Study on Epistaxis in Adults and its Management

Journal Title: Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery - Year 2015, Vol 23, Issue 1

Abstract

IntroductionEpistaxis is a common clinical problem in ENT practice. Idiopathic aetiology is said to be the most common.Aim of studyTo find out whether idiopathic epistaxis is the most common cause of primary adulthood epistaxis and to formulate the best treatment protocolMaterials & MethodsA prospective study was conducted in a tertiary healthcare setup from August 2013 to August 2014. 100 patients of more than 16 years of age of both sexes were studied. Patients presenting with active nasal bleeding in ENT ER and OPD were included.ResultsTruly idiopathic epistaxis was encountered in 37% of the study population followed by 20% cases in association with grossly deviated septum with septal spur(s). Most of the cases were managed by resuscitation alone with or without anterior nasal packing. Conclusion: With advances in endoscopy & imaging techniques, cause of the epistaxis can most often be elicited and by sticking to a management protocol recurrence can be reduced.

Authors and Affiliations

Ajay Manickam, Debangshu Ghosh, Jayanta Saha, Sumit Basu

Keywords

Related Articles

An Asymptomatic Pointed Foreign Body in the Hypopharynx-A Rare Case Report

IntroductionForeign body ingestion is an ENT emergency frequently encountered in both children and adults.Case ReportA case of an open safety pin in the hypopharynx in a fifteen year old boy is reported, which remained i...

Revisiting the Operating Room Basics

Young doctors walking into the operating room are eager to develop their skills to become efficient and knowledgeable professionals in future. But precious little is done to actively develop the basic practical skills of...

Isolated Sphenoid Sinus Disease- A Unique Case of Sphenoidal Mucocoele

IntroductionIsolated Sphenoid Sinusitis and sinus lesions is a rare entity accounting for just 1-3% of all Sinus afflictions. Most have occurred in men between the ages of 30 and 40 years.Case ReportA case of right sphen...

Does Anterior Tunnelling Really Help in Underlay Type I Tympanoplasty?

IntroductionStabilizing the graft can be difficult with the conventional method of underlay tympanoplasty when the tympanic membrane perforation is subtotal, large or anteriorly placed with thin anterior rim. Tympanoplas...

Maxillofacial Prosthesis: A Review of Treatment Concepts for Better Prosthesis Prognosis

Maxillofacial prosthesis currently finds itself experiencing more change than at any other time over past 50 years of its recognized existence. Rehabilitation of facial defect, either congenital or acquired, is a difficu...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP434026
  • DOI -
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ajay Manickam, Debangshu Ghosh, Jayanta Saha, Sumit Basu (2015). An Aetiopathological Study on Epistaxis in Adults and its Management. Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, 23(1), 12-17. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-434026