ANATOMICAL VARIATIONS OF BRANCHING PATTERN OF MAIN RENAL ARTERY IN HILUM AND PREHILAR AREA
Journal Title: International Journal of Anatomy and Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
The hila and adjacent pre-hilar parts of 72 kidneys (35 right and 37 left) isolated from formalin fixed cadavers were examined. The hilum and prehilar area of each kidney was dissected to observe the total number of branches of the main renal artery. This information is useful in nephron sparing surgeries such as partial nephrectomy by laparoscopic approach. Subsequently, prehilar branching of the main renal artery before it enters the hilum was observed in 48.6% of kidneys with a higher incidence of 51.3% in left kidneys as compared with the incidence of the right side (45.7%). We further observe the variations of branching patterns in the main renal artery and calculate the incidences. Finally, our results are compared with that of similar studies conducted previously.
ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF NASAL PARAMETERS IN ADULTS OYEMEKUN ETHNIC GROUP IN AKURE SOUTHWEST NIGERIA
Background: This study was conducted to provide baseline data of the nasal ergonomics for male and female and to identify the differences in Nasal parameters of male and female oyemekun ethnic group in Akure southwest Ni...
A STUDY OF THE DIMENSIONS OF THE HUMAN TRICUSPID VALVE
Background: With the advent of the prosthetic valves, which are being used by the cardiac surgeons to replace diseased or damaged valves, an accurate knowledge of the dimensions and size of the tricuspid valve will be of...
ANATOMICAL VARIATION OF TESTICULAR VEINS AND ITS EMBRYOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE
Introduction: Normally testes are drained by testicular veins. About 15 – 20 veins appear on the posterior border of testes and epididymis which unite to form the pampiniform plexus. Right testicular vein drains directly...
VARIANT FORMATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF MEDIAN NERVE
During routine cadaveric dissection while teaching undergraduate medical students, the median nerve on the left upper limb of a 60 year old female cadaver showed presence of an accessory lateral root arising from lateral...
VARIATIONS IN POSTERIOR INFERIOR CEREBELLAR ARTERY AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE IN UTTAR PRADESH REGION: A 64-SLICE CT ANGIOGRAPHIC STUDY
Background: Posterior Inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) is the largest and most distal branch of Vertebral artery (VA) arising near the lower end of olive. Variations of PICA are numerous but have been infrequently repor...