Angioleiomyoma of Nasal Septum: Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract

Introduction: Angioleiomyoma is a benign soft tissue tumor of smooth muscle origin with a vascular component and is an uncommon form of leiomyoma. Angioleiomyoma presenting in the nasal cavity is exceedingly rare and there are 68 reported cases in the literature worldwide. We present a case of angioleiomyoma of the nasal septum and review its diagnosis and treatment. Study Design: Case report and Literature Review. Methods: The medical records of a 69-year-old patient with an angioleiomyoma of the nasal septum were reviewed. The PubMed database was searched for literature describing anglioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity using the key words “angioleiomyoma” with “nasal cavity,” “nasal septum,” “nose,” or “sinus.” Results: A 69-year-old female patient presented with progressive right-sided nasal obstruction and epistaxis. Office examination revealed stigmata of recent bleeding and nasal endoscopy revealed a mass arising from the right nasal septum. Computerized tomography with intravenous contrast revealed a 1.3 x 1.1 cm heterogeneously enhancing vascular lesion arising from the right nasal septum. The patient was taken to the operating room for endoscopic resection. Conclusion: Angioleiomyoma of the nasal septum is a rare and challenging clinical diagnosis that requires detailed histopathologic examination. Literature review suggests a female predilection with possible hormonal influence.

Authors and Affiliations

Varun V. Varadarajan

Keywords

Related Articles

Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis: Surgical and Therapeutic Results in an Adult Woman

Introduction: Subglottic stenosis is a condition leading to narrowing of subglottal space due to intubation, inflammation, tracheostomy, trauma, and idiopathic conditions. Respiratory effort of the patient increases due...

A Combined Endolaryngeal Approach for Bilateral Vocal Fold Immobility: Microlaryngoscopic Submucosal Cordotomy and Endo-Extralaryngeal Triple-Suture Lateralization

Bilateral vocal fold immobility (BVFI) is a challenging clinical entity for laryngologists. The voice may be nearly normal, but mostly there is a severe inspiratory deficiency. The patients may need surgical intervention...

Deep Neck Space Infections: Scope, Dangers and Predictors of Outcome in an Emerging Economy

Objective: Study the scope, dangers and predictors of outcome of deep neck space infections in our setting. Study Design: Retrospective cohort. Setting: Public Academic Tertiary Hospital. Method: Case files retrieved uti...

Computerised Tomographic Evaluation of Structural Variations in Sinonasal Region and its Clinical Correlation

Introduction: The endonasal as well as paranasal anatomy is highly variable and can encroach upon the osteomeatal complex and narrow the osteomeatal channels. Aims And Objectives: To study on CT scan, the incidence of st...

Multicentric Thyroid Carcinoma: Epidemiological and Histological Analysis in a Cancer Reference Hospital

Background: The incidence of thyroid cancer has been increasing in recent years. The extent of thyroidectomy to treat these patients has been largely discussed. Besides, the study of multifocality of thyroid cancer becom...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP206695
  • DOI 10.19070/2572-732X-160006
  • Views 121
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Varun V. Varadarajan (2016). Angioleiomyoma of Nasal Septum: Case Report and Literature Review. International Journal of Clinical & Experimental Otolaryngology (IJCEO), 2(3), 31-34. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-206695