[b] Change in Geotechnical Properties of High Plastic Soils on Exposure to Acid Rains of Varying Strength[/b]

Abstract

[i] Acidification of rain caused by air pollutants like sulfur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen etc. reduces the pH as low as 3 to 4. The low H+ concentration of acid rain falling for a short duration may not affect soil properties instantaneously due to adequate cation exchange capacity of soil. But ever growing industrialization/pollution is increasing its frequency, persistence and the intensity. The frequent, persistent and growing intensity of acid rain will certainly exceed buffering capacity of soil. This will enhance the rate of leaching of cations from the soil to a great extent. Absorption of H+, SO42-, NO3- and CO32- by the soil particles will alter physical, chemical and engineering properties of soil which cannot be ignored. Therefore it is imperative to examine the properties of soils eroded due to acid rain in order to augment understanding of its influence on geotechnical engineering. The objective of present study is to find out the degree of variation in the texture, physico-chemical and the engineering properties of soil of high plasticity on exposure to acid rains of varying strength. The soil fraction passing 4.75 mm sieve was shaken for eight hours with varying probable simulated strength of acid rain equivalent to normality 0.005N, 0.01N, 0.02N and 0.04N of H2SO4 or HNO3 to study short term influence of acid rain on soil properties. The acidification causes deflocculation of soil particles which directly affects the consistency as well as strength properties of the soil. The paper presents the observed degree of variation in these properties under varying strengths of acid rain.[/i]

Authors and Affiliations

Sharma Pankaj , Vyas Sameer , Mahure N. V. , Anand Beena , Ratnam Murari

Keywords

Related Articles

[b] Change in Geotechnical Properties of High Plastic Soils on Exposure to Acid Rains of Varying Strength[/b]

[i] Acidification of rain caused by air pollutants like sulfur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen etc. reduces the pH as low as 3 to 4. The low H+ concentration of acid rain falling for a short duration may not affect s...

Microwave-assisted One-pot Synthesis of Two Derivatives of Indenobenzoquinoxaline under Solvent Free Conditions

Multi component processes have emerged as powerful tools for delivering the molecular diversity need in combinatorial approaches for the synthesis of bioactive compounds thereby creating diverse chemical libraries of...

[b] N-Iodosuccinimide Annulated Heterocyclization or Environment Friendly Surfactant Based Iodine Promoted Heterocyclization in Aqueous Media of a number of 1-allylhydroxy Naphthalene Precursors: Which One is Superior?[/b]

[i] A number of 2-(iodomethyl)-1,2-dihydronaphtho[2,1-b]furan derivatives have been synthesized from the corresponding allylhydroxy naphthalene precursors involving N-iodosuccinimide in acetonitrile and also by empl...

A Comparative Study on the interaction of some metal ions with Glutamic Acid and LCysteine as Primary Ligands and Thymine as a Secondary Ligand using Potentiometry in Aqueous Medium

The formation constants of the ternary (1:1:1) and quaternary (1:1:1:1) complexes of PbII, HgII , CdII, ZnII, CoII, and NiII with Glutamic acid / L-Cysteine as primary ligand and Thymine as secondary ligand have bee...

[b] Effects of Magnetized Low Quality Water on Some Soil Properties and Plant Growth[/b]

 T[i]he aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of magnetic treatments on Tomato grown under saline irrigation conditions (Nile water, 1000, 3000, 6000, 9000 and 12000 ppm). In doing so, three replicates of pot...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP120235
  • DOI -
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sharma Pankaj, Vyas Sameer, Mahure N. V. , Anand Beena, Ratnam Murari (2011). [b] Change in Geotechnical Properties of High Plastic Soils on Exposure to Acid Rains of Varying Strength[/b]. International Journal of Research in Chemistry and Environment (IJRCE), 1(1), 119-123. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-120235