بررسي ميزان آرسنيک موجود در منابع آبي روستاهاي شهرريوش و مقايسه با استانداردهاي موجود با استفاده از GIS
Journal Title: آب و فاضلاب - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 6
Abstract
GIS-based Assessment of Arsenic Contamination of Water Supplies in Rural Areas of Rivash Town: Comparisons with National and WHO Standards Arsenic is one of the most hazardous elements in drinking water. Water contaminated with arsenic causes a variety of diseases in humans including cancer. The present study was conducted to survey Arsenic concentration in rural water resources in Rivash Twon, Kashmar, Iran. For the purposes of this cross-sectional study, 60 samples were collected from 10 underground drinking water supplies during the period from April to June, 2013. Samplings and sample preservation were performed according to standard methods. Measurements were performed via the VGA method using atomic absorption. Such water quality parameters as pH, TDS, EC, residual chlorine, and temperaturte were also measured to determine any relationships likely to exist between As concentration and the parameters measured. As levels were then compared with national and international standards. It was found that the average values of As concentration at the stations A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J were 1.53±1.03, 1.30±1.07, 10.55±3.83, 11.21±5.01, 10.57±3.68, 2.34±0.73, 3.22±0.58, 9.89±3.57, 10.48±5.07, and 2.23±0.53 µg/L-1, respectively. As concentrations at five stations were found to be higher than the values recommended in WHO guidelines; the remaining stations revealed values below the national standard. While the differences between As level and the national standard were statistically significant (p<0.001), those between As level and WHO standard were significant (p<0.001) in 50% of the stations studied. Except in the case of pH, no significant relationships were detected between As level and any of the TDS, EC, temperature, salinity, or residual chlorine values. From the results of this study, it may be suggested that it is essential to plan for replacing safe drinking water supplies for the current polluted ones with high AS levels in the district. Controlling the present water supplies on a regular basis is also highly recommended.
Authors and Affiliations
Hossein Alidadi, Azam Ramezani, Ali Akbar Dehghan, Habibollah Esmaeili, Shahrbanoo Raffe, Maryam Doelatabadi
بررسی کارايی فرايند اکسيداسيون پيشرفتهH2O2/ZnO در حذف آنتیبيوتيک سفترياکسون از محيطهای آبی Efficiency of Advanced H2O2/ZnO Oxidation Process in Ceftriaxone Antibiotic Removal from Aqueous Solutions
Efficiency of Advanced H2O2/ZnO Oxidation Process in Ceftriaxone Antibiotic Removal from Aqueous Solutions Abstract A major concern about pharmaceutical pollution is the presence of antibiotics in water resources throu...
استفاده از نانوذرات آهن در سنتز هيدروژل مهرههاي مغناطيسي جهت حذف رنگزاي بازيک آبي 159 از محيطهاي آبي Iron Nanoparticles (Fe3O4) Used to Synthesize Magnetic Sodium Alginate Hydrogel Beads for the Removal of Basic Blue 159 from Aqueous Solutions
Iron Nanoparticles (Fe3O4) Used to Synthesize Magnetic Sodium Alginate Hydrogel Beads for the Removal of Basic Blue 159 from Aqueous Solutions A. Ghajarieh1, Kh. Farizadeh2, M. Hosseinkhani2 1. MSc in Textile Chemistry...
بررسی فنی و اقتصادی هزينههای استفاده از آب خاکستری در ساختمانهای بلند مرتبه ايران
Economic and Technical Investigation of Grey Water Reuse in High-Rise Buildings in Iran Abstract Iran is located in an arid and semi-arid zone with limited water resources. In urban areas where water supplies are sho...
مقايسه عددي روشهاي مختلف محاسبه جريان گذرا در سيستمهاي انتقال آب داراي ايستگاه پمپاژ
Numerical Comparison of Various Methods of Transient Flow Calculation in Water Conveyance Systems with Pumping Station Under transient flow condition, the behavior of water conveyance system varies according to their cha...
بررسي عوامل مؤثر بر قيمت پساب تخصيص داده شده به صنعت در استان اصفهان با استفاده از شبکههاي عصبي مصنوعي
Using Artificial Neural Networks to Determine Significant Factors Affecting the Pricing of WPT Effluent for Industrial Uses in Isfahan The evidence indicates increasing trend of use of municipal wastewater treatment effl...