CA-CFAR Adjustment Factor Correction with a priori Knowledge of the Clutter Distribution Shape Parameter

Abstract

Oceanic and coastal radars operation is affected because the targets information is received mixed with and undesired contribution called sea clutter. Specifically, the popular CA-CFAR processor is incapable of maintaining its design false alarm probability when facing clutter with statistical variations. In opposition to the classic alternative suggesting the use of a fixed adjustment factor, the authors propose a modification of the CA- CFAR scheme where the factor is constantly corrected according on the background signal statistical changes. Mathematically translated as a variation in the shape parameter of the clutter distribution, the background signal changes were simulated through the Weibull, Log-Normal and K distributions, deriving expressions which allow choosing an appropriate factor for each possible statistical state. The investigation contributes to the improvement of radar detection by suggesting the application of an adaptive scheme which assumes the clutter shape parameter is known a priori. The offered mathematical expressions are valid for three false alarm probabilities and several windows sizes, covering also a wide range of clutter conditions.

Authors and Affiliations

José Raúl Machado Fernández, Shirley Torres Martínez, Jesús de la Concepción Bacallao Vidal

Keywords

Related Articles

An analytic Study of the Key Factors Influencing the Design and Routing Techniques of a Wireless Sensor Network

A wireless sensor network contains various nodes having certain sensing, processing & communication capabilities. Actually they are multifunctional battery operated nodes called motes. These motes are small in size & bat...

Conceptual Model for Smart Cities: Irrigation and Highway Lamps using IoT

Keeping in mind the need to preserve energy as well as utilize the available at its best the need was felt to develop a module that would be able to sort out the problem where resources such as water and electricity were...

Techniques to Detect DoS and DDoS Attacks and an Introduction of a Mobile Agent System to Enhance it in Cloud Computing

Security in cloud computing is the ultimate question that every potential user studies before adopting it. Among the important points that the provider must ensure is that the Cloud will be available anytime the consumer...

Distributed Search Systems with Self-Adaptive Organizational Setups

This paper studies the effects of learning-induced alterations of distributed search systems’ organizations. In particular, scenarios where alterations of the search-systems’ organizational setup are based on a form of r...

CA-CFAR Adjustment Factor Correction with a priori Knowledge of the Clutter Distribution Shape Parameter

Oceanic and coastal radars operation is affected because the targets information is received mixed with and undesired contribution called sea clutter. Specifically, the popular CA-CFAR processor is incapable of maintaini...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP329134
  • DOI 10.9781/ijimai.2017.441
  • Views 177
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

José Raúl Machado Fernández, Shirley Torres Martínez, Jesús de la Concepción Bacallao Vidal (2017). CA-CFAR Adjustment Factor Correction with a priori Knowledge of the Clutter Distribution Shape Parameter. International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence, 4(4), 7-13. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-329134