CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF MELIORATIONS IN THE NORTH BLACK SEA REGION: DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Географічні та геологічні науки - Year 2014, Vol 19, Issue 2
Abstract
The drainage of irrigated areas has led the improved condition of lands the Northern Black Sea. The stabilization of groundwater levels, their desalination, the reduction of areas of saline lands occurred. In this article the actual data on the number of vertical drainage wells, the squares of drained lands in the region, the quantity of drainage water and their mineralization are given. The analysis of the negative effects of constant use of drainage wells was made. The factual amount of drainage water discharge into the bays of the Black Sea shown. The need for integrated management of irrigation and drainage regimes proved. The author describes the current state of drainage systems and accentuates the need for technologies that spare the resources.
Authors and Affiliations
L. I. Bakhtiarova
MODERN LATEST TRENDS IN REGIONAL GEODEMOGRAPHIC PROCESS IN UKRAINE
The article examines the modern latest trends in regional geodemographic processes (GDP) in Ukraine. The dynamics of the population of Ukraine and its regions for the past twenty years are reviewed. Target position of an...
ESTIMATION OF ABILITY OF VERTICAL TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION’S CALCULATION FOR THE BLACK SEA’S WATER BY SATELLITE DATA
Purpose. To solve the many practical problems it is necessary to use vertical distribution of hydrological characteristics of the marine environment and mainly the water temperature. Today there isn’t an easy way to get...
PHYTODIVERSITY OF THE RESEARCH TERRITORY OF THE EDUCATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC STATIONARY OF THE ODESA I. I. MECHNIKOV NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Problem Statement and Purpose. Biological and landscape diversity is considered as the fundamental property of natural complexes, which ensures their stability and manifests itself at different levels of their hierarchy....
MAIN FEATURES OF BALNEOLOGICAL AND MUD RESORTS NETWORK OF THE BLACK SEA COUNTRIES
Purpose. The aim of the article is the characteristics of geographical (natural and socio-economic) prerequisites for the development of coastal resorts of Black Sea region countries, with emphasis on balneological and m...
THE INFLUENCE OF MARINE ENVIRONMENT VARIABILITY TO THE DYNAMIC OF THE BLACK SEA PHILLOPHORA AREA (ZERNOV FIELD)
Red algae of the genus Phyllophora is located in the central part of the Black Sea shelf. Congestion of this algae is unique and named Zernov field. Phyllophora is important in the pharmaceutical and food industries. In...