CHARACTERIZATION OF SELECTED TECHNIQUES OF MACERATION BONES OF GALLUS GALLUS DOMESTICUS
Journal Title: Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis Agricultura Alimentaria Piscaria et Zootechnica - Year 2016, Vol 39, Issue 328
Abstract
Five carcasses of domestic hens Gallus gallus domesticus were starting material for this study. Three carcasses were thermally treated to obtain all parts of skeleton. One set of initial material was placed in water solution of washing powder i.e. Persil®, second one was placed in 5% hydrogen peroxide water solution, the third one was dried in room temperature. Fourth was enzymatic macerated in washing powder solution Persil® of the temperature 50°C. The last one was macerated chemically with use of 3% sodium hydroxide solution. The conductance and effects of procedures applied were evaluated. Results showed boiling to be the shortest and enzymatic process to be the longest procedure to prepare bones of desired quality. Bright material was obtained after both boiling and whitening in 5% hydrogen peroxide and enzymatic process. Chemical maceration produced brown elements of skeleton, however joints remained undamaged. Yet, enzymatic maceration was accompanied with unpleasant odour. The selection of procedure to obtain skeleton depends mainly on desired use of final product as well as the technical capabilities.
Authors and Affiliations
Kamila KEMPA, Mirosława KULAWIK, Bartłomiej J. BARTYZEL, Mikołaj JAKUBOWSKI, Jacek SKUBIS, Piotr KOCZOŃ
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