Characterization of the Iron Ore Deposit Using 2D Resistivity Imaging and Induced Polarization Technique at Diddaye-Potiskum Area, Northeastern
Journal Title: Physical Science & Biophysics Journal - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
2D Electric resistivity imaging and Induced polarization (IP) techniques were used to characterize Iron Ore deposit at Diddaye-Potiskum area of Yobe State, Northeastern Nigeria. The area lies between latitudes 110 46' 00'' and 110 56' 00'' N, and longitude 110 00' 00'' and 110 10' 00'' E. The survey was targeted at determining resistivity and chargeability values that are associated with the iron ore deposit and determining possible depth, thickness of the deposit. The protocol chosen were the Wenner-Schlumberger array and dipole-dipole for 2D resistivity and induced polarization imaging respectively. Data processing and interpretation were done using RES2DINV software. This research had characterized the alluvium deposit in the study area into two: the alluvium deposit that is enriched iron ore and alluvium deposit with disseminated iron ore. The portion of the models characterized by resistivity and chargeability values of 32 Ωm to 886 Ωm and 0.376 m sec to 2.4 m sec respectively is inferred as highly enriched iron ore alluvium; the other part is the portion of alluvium with disseminated iron ore. The range of resistivity and chargeability values of this portion are respectively 252 Ωm to 1161 Ωm and 1.28 m sec to 12.11 msec. The study delineated high resistive medium to coarse sandstone with resistivity value that range from 3182 Ωm to 124309 Ωm at fringes of depth range between 9 m to 11 m at models of profile one, four and six. The fracture inferred in this research has been suggested to be filled with the resistive medium to coarse sandstone. This fracture zone cannot be mapped with IP since it is sensitive to disseminated iron ore that the zone probably contains. It can be concluded that the occurrence of iron ore deposit is probably more at northeast and southwest direction of the survey area that is profile one to six. It can also be inferred that the iron ore deposit is striking in the Northeast-Southwest direction.
Authors and Affiliations
Lawan AM*,Raimi J and Ahmed AL
Both the Phase Modulation and Frequency Shift Evaluation on Laser
Sinusoidal phase-modulated signal light through the interferometer can produce a beat signal. Moreover, its amplitude monotonically changes with the signal light frequency. So the beat signal amplitude can be used to me...
Assessing the Chemical Activity of Plasma
The chemical activity of products formed under the action of spark discharge plasma radiation in aqueous solutions was investigated. The red-ox reactions with the test substances were used to determine of chemical effec...
Reasons for Reduced Redox Potential in the Thawed Water
Drinking water plays very significant role in people's life. First of all, the human body is ~ 70% water. Therefore the properties of drinking water are very impotent. It is known one of the main indicators for water...
A Mathematical Formulation of Evolution and Innovation II. From Unicellular Monoploid Eukaryotes to Multicellular Diploid
Among the evolutionary lines of eukaryotes after the acquirement of the mitochondria, the present study focuses on the evolution and innovation from unicellular monoploids to multicellular diploids. It is first investig...
The Last Basic Question Marks of Physics: Gravity and the Nuclear
Changing perspective sometimes better helps in the understanding of physical world. Holding to basic principles, we have tried a small shift from existing theories and opened a different window on the micro and macro ph...