Climatic influences on appearance and development of Neolithic cultures in southern outskirts of Carpathian basin

Journal Title: Studia Quaternaria - Year 2016, Vol 33, Issue 1

Abstract

Southern outskirts of Carpathian basin, namely the region between Sava, Drava and Danube rivers, have specific climate conditions today partially influenced by geological structure and geographical position. In this region Neolithic Starčevo and Sopot cultures are observed. Radiocarbon dates for Neolithic cultures are used to build a time frame which is compared with climate proxies, especially with Holocene rapid climate events (8.2, 5.9 and 4.2 ka), to draw a conclusion on when and how these cultures developed in southern regions of Carpathian basin. Lacking firm geoarchaeological data the results are not conclusive but can provide some insight on how the climate may have directly and indirectly influenced development of Neolithic and beginning of Eneolithic period in the region.

Authors and Affiliations

Katarina Botić

Keywords

Related Articles

Application of passive seismic to shallow geological structures in urban areas

To study the shallow geological structure the Refraction Microtremor (ReMi) method was applied. This technique uses seismic noise analysis where a source of this small vibrations is the human activity e.g.: traffic, prod...

GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE OF LATE AND POSTANTIQUITY (5TH–9TH C. AD) CLIMATE CHANGES RECORDED AT THE ROMAN SITE IN PLEMIĆI BAY (ZADAR REGION, CROATIA)

Remains of a vast Roman pottery production complex were found on the shore of the Plemići Bay (Općina Ražanac, Zadar county) in 2012, and confirmed by geophysical survey. Ground-penetrating radar measurements revealed ou...

AN 854-YEAR TREE-RING CHRONOLOGY OF SCOTS PINE FOR SOUTH-WEST FINLAND

A near-millennial tree-ring chronology (AD1147-2000) is presented for south-west Finland and analyzed using dendroclimatic methods. This is a composite chronology comprising samples both from standing pine trees (Pinus s...

Lightning-caused and human-induced forest fires as evidenced by Pteridium spores in selected Quaternary records from Poland

The occurrence of Pteridium spores – the common fire–adapted plant – was observed in Poland‘s Pleistocene (three interglacials and numerous interstadials) and Holocene pollen sequences. Until the onset of the middle Holo...

ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE CSORNA PLAIN (WESTERN DANUBE PLAIN, NW HUNGARY) FROM THE LATE GLACIAL TO THE LATE HOLOCENE AS SEEN FROM DATA OF MULTIPROXY GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS

This study presents the results of a comprehensive geoarchaeological study implemented at an archeological site covering ca. 5 ha near the city of Csorna on the NW part of the Danube Plain, NW Hungary. The site itself ex...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP360490
  • DOI 10.1515/squa-2016-0002
  • Views 57
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Katarina Botić (2016). Climatic influences on appearance and development of Neolithic cultures in southern outskirts of Carpathian basin. Studia Quaternaria, 33(1), 11-26. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-360490