Clinical and laboratory profile of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma at SKIMS
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 18, Issue 1
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is one of the most commonly occurring haematologic cancer among adults. The majority of NHL cases arise in lymph nodes, but primary extranodal disease now accounts for 20-30% of all cases. OBJECTIVE: To define clinical and laboratory profile of NHL patients, distribution of various subtypes, stage, prognosis, treatment modalities, and survival patterns. METHODS: NHL diagnosis was based on biopsy, subtyping on immunohistochemistry. All patients were analyzed for clinical presentation, type of treatment, stage, WHO class. Staging workup included lab parameters, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, CECT, PET. Prognostication of patients was done by IPI score, or FLIPI-1(follicular), MCLIPI(mantle cell). RESULTS: Age of the subjects ranged from 4 to 91 years with mean (±SD) of 49.27±18.75 years (Median, 53). Paediatric lymphoma (≤19 years) comprised 8.5% of the total. Lymphadenopathy is the commonest presenting complaint(44.1%). DLBCL is the most common (63.2%) subtype followed by follicular (7.2%), mantle cell (5.2%) NHL. CONCLUSIONS: There was no significant association of smoking with NHL. Farming showed significant correlation with NHL. B symptoms, extranodal disease,T cell lymphoma, were less in magnitude as compared to other Indian studies. T cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was the predominant subtype in paediatric patients. Stage I was the most common followed by stage III. A higher proportion of patients received treatment and less patients failed to complete treatment despite low socioeconomic background and low literacy.
Authors and Affiliations
Ulfat Ara Wani, Sheikh Aejaz Aziz, Gull Mohd. Bhat
Effect of cilostazol on claudication distances and lipid profile in patients with occlusive peripheral arterial disease: A placebo-controlled trial
Objectives(s): To study the efficacy and tolerability of cilostazol in patients with moderately severe peripheral arterial disease. Study Design: Randomized, open label, placebo controlled parallel study. Methods: It i...
Addition of Dexmedetomidine to Low Dose Solution of Lidocaine for Intravenous Regional Anesthesia A Randomized Study
Background and Aims: Intravenous Regional Anesthesia (IVRA) provides analgesia of distal part of limb by intravenous injection of local anesthesia in to the vein of the same limb, while the circulation to the limb is occ...
Congenital Intercostal Hernia: A Rare Entity
A 35-year-old male patient presented to the General Surgery Out Patient Department with a history of swelling on the left lateral chest since birth. The swelling appeared during inspiration and disappeared during expirat...
Primary Gall Bladder Carcinoma: A one-year prospective study at a tertiary care center.
Background: Gallbladder carcinoma is not an uncommon clinical entity in the Indian scenario, unlike western countries. It is predominantly a disease of females. Association between gallstones and Gallbladder carcinoma is...
Hemolytic Anemia Mimicking Megaloblastic Anemia
A young female diagnosed case of SLE with secondary APLA presented with severe symptomatic anemia, CBC revealed Macrocytic anemia (MCV 129), PBF was suggestive of megaloblastic anemia. The patient was put on treatment pa...