Comparative evaluation of posterior tooth dimensions among twin pairs from a unique village of twins: an ex-vivo study

Journal Title: International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 4

Abstract

Comparisons within monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs can provide valuable insights into the relative contributions of genetic and environmental influences on the variation in tooth size. Twenty-two twin pairs (12 dizygotic twins, 10 monozygotic twins) aged 13 – 25 years who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were considered. Mesio-distal measurements of maxillary and mandibular permanent posterior teeth to their maximum width were measured from the dental casts obtained from the twin pairs. Intra-pair differences showed statistically significant differences (p<0.05) of tooth dimensions among dizygotic (DZ) twins were found in 4 of the 16 posterior teeth studied. No statistically significant differences (p>0.05) were found in all 16 posterior teeth studied among monozygotic (MZ) twins. Mean differences were greater between members of the dizygotic twin pairs compared to monozygotic twin pairs. This study substantiates the evidence of genetic control in tooth size.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Praveen S Jodalli, Dr. Ganesh Shenoy Panchmal, Dr. Laxminarayan Sonde, Dr. Vinej Somaraj

Keywords

Related Articles

Peripheral ossifying fibroma – a case report

Increase in size is a common feature of gingival disease. Peripheral ossifying fibroma is a reactive lesion found on the gingiva and non-neoplastic in nature. It is most commonly seen in females and usually arises from i...

Malignant potential of oral lichen planus an analysis of literature over the past 20 years

The study evaluates and compares the rate of malignant transformation in OLP and OLL and the relevance of initial diagnosis of dysplasia as reported in available literature, since 1995. Method: An electronic search of li...

The lone standing abutment: A case report

Pier abutment is characterized by a lone standing abutment with edentulous regions on either side of it. The goal of this case report is to discuss the use of key and keyway, a type of non-rigid connector to rehabilitate...

Bulkfill flowable composite resins – A review

Flowable composite resins are widely used in clinical practice. Bulk Fill flowable resins with improved mechanical and chemical characteristics have recently been introduced. These composites are low‑viscosity materials...

A Large complex odontome associated with impacted mandibular 2nd molar displacing the mandibular canal: A rare case report

The odontomas are developmental malformations of dental tissue, usually referred to as hamartomas. Patients are usually asymptomatic and it is an accidental finding. The case reported here is a rare case of 37 year old m...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP514038
  • DOI -
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Praveen S Jodalli, Dr. Ganesh Shenoy Panchmal, Dr. Laxminarayan Sonde, Dr. Vinej Somaraj (2016). Comparative evaluation of posterior tooth dimensions among twin pairs from a unique village of twins: an ex-vivo study. International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences, 2(4), 12-15. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-514038