Correlation of anthropometric indices related to obesity with pulmonary function tests in female medical students
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Obesity is a major contributor to many classes of disease including pulmonary diseases The purpose of the study to predict the risk of future pulmonary diseases by using indices related to obesity Various such indices have been used in previous studies but their relative importance remains unknown The present study utilized four different anthropometric parameters and calculated their correlation with the pulmonary function tests This study was also carried out to examine the relative importance of these parameters in prediction of pulmonary functions in a group of female students This crosssectional study included 200 female medical students Anthropometric indices used in this study included Body Mass Index BMI Waist to Hip Ratio WHR Waist to Height Ratio WHtR and Waist Circumference WC Pulmonary function tests were performed using a computerized spirometer nbspBody Mass Index and Waist to Height Ratio showed a significant negative correlation with Forced Expiratory Flow and ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in one second Forced Vital CapacityFEV1 FVC While Waist Circumference showed a significant negative correlation only with ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in one second Forced Vital Capacitynbsp Hence Body Mass Index Waist to Height Ratio and Waist circumference can be regarded as most reliable indicators of obesity which leads to decrease in pulmonary functionsKeywords Body mass index obesity pulmonary function tests Waist Circumference Waist Hip Ratio Waist Height Ratio
Authors and Affiliations
Harleen Kaur, Archana Goel, Nidhi Puri
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP475855
- DOI 10.18231/2394-2126.2018.0038
- Views 96
- Downloads 0
Bilateral multiple renal arteries with anomalous origin of ovarian arteries on both sides– A case report
Introduction: Knowledge of presence of supernumerary renal arteries with anomalous origin of gonadal arteries are important with increased use of laparoscopic renal surgeries and donor nephrectomy. Transplantation of kid...
Counselling: A supportive tool to enhance the academic performance of first year M.B.B.S. students
Introduction The different types of issues affect academic performance of freshly admitted first year MBBS students negatively The importance of academic guidance has been recognized and counselling sessions were impleme...
Assessment of resting cardiorespiratory parameters in the chronic pain patients
Objective: Present study was conducted to understand the effects of chronic pain on resting cardiorespiratory parameters of the patients having chronic pain of severity >3 on visual analogue score (VAS). Materials and Me...
Correlation of PEFR with BMI in men of age Group 25-40 Years at RIMS, Raichur
Background: Obesity has emerged as a major health problem in past few decades, in developing countries like India. It is found to affect the lung functions significantly. This study was designed to study the correlation...
Effect of Head down Tilt on Cardiovascular Autonomic responses in males and females
Aim: The present study was done to evaluate the effect of Head Down Tilt (HDT) on Blood Pressure (BP) in males and females. The parameters which represent the cardiovascular autonomic function involved the Heart Rate (HR...