Crowdfunding as a mechanism for financing small and medium-sized enterprises
Journal Title: e-Finanse - Year 2016, Vol 12, Issue 3
Abstract
The implementation of an innovative idea by small and medium-sized enterprises often is difficult because of the difficulty in finding a source of financing. The modern level of development of communication technology, exchange of information, the possibility of combining these potentials and using synergistic initatives provides an opportunity to overcome this barrier. Dynamically growing crowdfunding is an opportunity for implemented projects. This study presents a definition of crowdfunding, its types as well as advantages and disadvantages from lender and loaner of capital points of view. It also shows the dynamics of crowdfunding market growth in Europe and the legal basics. The aim of the article is to describe the characteristics of crowdfunding, attempt of identification of the key factors determining its allocative efficiency, and to present their impact on its further development.
Authors and Affiliations
Janusz Paweł Cichy, Witold Gradoń
IS IT WORTH BEING GOOD? – THE EFFICIENCY AND RISK OF SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE INVESTING IN LIGHT OF VARIOUS EMPIRICAL STUDIES
The paper discusses the issue of the effects of using SRI strategies on performance and risk of investment portfolios. During the research procedure, a number of goals were executed which is reflected by the article’s st...
Maximum drawdown measures in hedge fund efficiency appraisal
The study concentrates on the comparison of hedge fund efficiency measured by maximum drawdown measures with traditional risk/return ratios. The examined period is from 1990 to 2011 and the data were provided by Hedge Fu...
CONTROL PREMIUM AND MINORITY DISCOUNTS IN POLISH BUSINESS VALUATION PRACTICES – EVIDENCE FROM RESEARCH
The paper presents the results of a survey of business valuation practice in Poland. The aim of this study was to assess the premium for control as well as discounts for minority interests by practitioners involved in th...
UNDERSTANDING THE INFORMAL ECONOMY IN PRACTICE – EVIDENCE FROM BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
This paper provides insights into the informal economy of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), a post-conflict transition economy in the Western Balkan region aspiring to became part of the European Union. After the introductor...
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES THAT BEAT THE MARKET. WHAT CAN WE SQUEEZE FROM THE MARKET?
The paper presents a new approach to optimizing automatic transactional systems. We propose a multi-stage technique which enables us to find investment strategies beating the market. Additionally, new measures of combine...