Cytological Spectrum of Breast Lesions -One Year Study in a Tertiary Care Center.
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 6
Abstract
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is an inexpensive and highly accurate means of diagnosing non neoplastic , benign and malignant breast lesions.The present study conducted in , our Cytopathology Department ,Institute of Pathology, Madras Medical college,Rajivgandhigovt.general hospital- Chennai. ,over a period of one year , from January 2016 to December 2016.A total of 979 cases were analysed. we found among 930 cases(95%) were satisfactory for evaluation. Among them 863 ( 92.7% ) were females, and 67 ( 7.2%) were males . Among females maximum number of patients were in the age group 30-39 years.Upper outer quadrant was the commonest site of location of lump in maximum number of patients in both breasts. Among the lesions of female breast , Inflammatory lesions accounted to 10.9%, Benign lesions 62.37%, Malignant lesions 19.03% . Among Males maximum number of patients were in age group of 50-59 years .On cytological evaluation of male breast 75.99% lesions were benign, 18.5% lesions were malignant, 0.31% lesions were atypical and 0.2% lesions were suspicious for malignancy. We conclude from our study that most breast lumps are benign.BreastLump is the commonest mode of presentation of breast lesions with varied aetiology amenable for FNAC.Hence FNAC is useful mandatory and reliable step in patients with breast lesions .
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Jayanandhini M, Dr. Selvam . A, Dr. Geetha Devadas, Dr. Elamathi
Assessment of Risk factors and Warning signs of Cancer Cervix in field practice area of Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada.
Background Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women world wide. The estimated burden of cervical cancer in 2012 was approximately 5,28,000 new cases and 2,66,000 deaths with mortality ratio of 52% .De...
Assessment of Hearing Impairment Using Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA) In Neonates with Various Otonoxious Risk Factors
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess hearing impairment in newborn having otonoxious risk factors. Methods: 270 newborns with risk factors for hearing impairment were subjected to BERA initially with90 dB and...
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy Versus Anal Dilatation In The Treatment of Fissure In Ano-A Single Centre Experience.
Anal Fissure is a commonest anal condition of world population and our country is not an exception Lateral Internal sphincterotomy is a surgical option recommended and accepted worldwide.The aim of my study is to compare...
Prevalence of osteoporosis in post-menopausal women and their risk factors in Indian prospects
Objective:To assess the prevalence of osteoporosis in ambulatory post-menopausal Indian women as measured by Calcaneal Quantitative ultrasound(QUS) and to study dietary calcium intake and vitamin D status and their influ...
Bifocal Scar Endometrioma-Rare Case
endometriosis is defined as the presence of functioning endometrial tissue outside the endometrial cavity. The presence of this tissue at the incisional site is rare and usually follows the obstetrics and gynecological s...