Cytotoxicity effect of ethanolic extract of Mikania glomerata against A549 human lung cancer cell line

Journal Title: International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 7

Abstract

The genus Mikania is the largest of its kind in the family Eupatorieae (Asteraceae), with more than 430 species concentrated mainly in the tropical regions, among which, Mikania glomerata is a most common herb generally employed in the treatment of respiratory disorders. The Milania glomerata plant leaf extracts were used for anticancer study against A549 human lung cancer cell line. The solid – liquid extraction method has been employed to prepare the ethanol extract of Mikania glomerata through soxhelt apparatus method. To check the anti-proliferative effect of this extract, the extract chosen was tested for cell viability on the lung cancer cells A549 in different concentrations. Cell viability was evaluated by MTT assay for 24 hour and 48 hours. The LD50 value was calculated for the level of cell death and its effectiveness. The dose-dependent manner plays an important role in the treatment of lung cancer cell lines. The present study suggests that Mikania glomerata may be used as an alternative anticancer agent and further research is needed to improve the effectiveness.

Authors and Affiliations

S. Sarojini, V. Ramesh, P. Senthilkumaar

Keywords

Related Articles

Knowledge and self-reported practices on prevention of iron deficiency anemia among women of reproductive age in rural area

Objectives: To assess the knowledge, self-reported practices on prevention of Iron deficiency anemia and to find the relationship between knowledge and practice. Materials and methods: Questionnaire on demographic profo...

The Effects of Direct Instruction Flashcards on Sight Word Skills of an Elementary Student with a Specific Learning Disability

The purpose of this study was to implement and evaluate a Direct Instruction (DI) flashcard system to teach sight word acquisition to a 6th grade student with a documented Specific Learning Disability. Multiple baseline...

Molecular docking studies of deacetylbisacodyl with intestinal sucrase-maltase enzyme

Molecular docking of sucrase-isomaltase with ligand deacetylbisacodyl when subjected to docking analysis using docking server, predicted in-silico result with a free energy of -3.36 Kcal/mol which was agreed well with ph...

Effect of compost, cow dung and NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer on growth and yield performance of Amaranth (Amaranthus hybridus)

Nigerian soils are generally low in fertility and enhanced crop yield is only possible through external use of organic and inorganic fertilizers. The present study was carried out under field condition at Teaching and Re...

Assessment of post operative wound healing in diabetic patients after extraction

Diabetes is a common metabolic disorder characterised by an inability to regulate blood glucose due to insulin deficiency or resistance. Type 1 diabetes or insulin dependent diabetes is characterised by deficient insulin...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP335316
  • DOI 10.7439/ijasr.v2i7.3512
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Sarojini, V. Ramesh, P. Senthilkumaar (2016). Cytotoxicity effect of ethanolic extract of Mikania glomerata against A549 human lung cancer cell line. International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research, 2(7), 139-145. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-335316