Determinants of Alcohol Consumption of Adolescents in Western Province of Sri Lanka
Journal Title: International Journal of Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Adolescents are the future of a country, a critical link between childhood and adulthood, characterized by significant physical, psychological and social transitions. Alcohol is mainly shown in positive attitudes on advertisements, movies, socially, etc. Literature revealed there are three factors on adolescents consuming alcohol which were movies, gender and peers. The objective of this study is to check whether there exist any association between movies, demographic and socio factors of adolescents consuming alcohol. A sample of 101 randomly selected adolescents of public and private schools of Western Province of Sri Lanka. A self-administrated questionnaire was used for data collection. The questionnaire confirmed the reliability and validity. Both descriptive and inferential statistics used for data analysis. The Z-test and t-test test was used for hypothesis testing. The descriptive statistics indicated that, over 39% of adolescents have consumed alcohol, 25.7% of them consume alcohol because of friends and 5.9% of adolescents consume alcohol weekly. Inferential statistics were obtained for proportion of adolescents who consumed alcohol. The results show that the proportion of males and females consuming alcohol are equal, and proportion alcohol consumption in public schools and private schools are also identical. In conclusion, the main influence for adolescents consuming alcohol is friends. And no association was found on movies and alcohol consumption. Furthermore, there is no significant association between; gender, type of school and consumption of alcohol. Results of this study can be used for policy and strategy development to prevent alcohol consumption of adolescents.
Authors and Affiliations
Amarakoon AANR
Impact of Seasonal Fluctuation on Diatom Diversity in Natanahalli Lake, Kurubahalli Lake, Yelemuddanahalli Lake and Katnalu Lake of Krishnarajanagara Taluk, Mysuru District, Karnataka, India
As a foremost contributor to primary productivity in the aquatic ecosystem, diatoms play a pivotal role in the food chain. Due to their ubiquitous nature, they are copiously present in aquatic environments. The present s...
Vermicomposting- A Boon for Waste Minimization and Soil Quality
The solid waste from garbage and household materials, flowers and waste food needs proper treatment as it can contaminate groundwater resources. The most commonly used method for waste treatment is open dumping. This met...
Incidence of Fungal Rhinosinusitis in Bihar and Its Management
Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis is a clinical syndrome manifested by a prolonged inflammatory response of the nasal and sinus mucosa and the underlying bone. This entity is often associated with the presence of alle...
A Pooled Estimate of the Global Prevalence of Congenital CMV and Clinical Sequelae at Birth in the Last 10 Years
Background/Objectives: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in saliva, urine, plasma and dried blood spots (DBS) are newer forms of detecting congenital CMV (cCMV), while CMV culture of saliva or urin...
The Rationality Assumption from Birth to Reincarnation
Being a very age old yet a dynamically modern social science, economics has journeyed a lot all throughout centuries. The birth dates back to Greeks before Socrates. All this while up until now many notions have seen a p...