Development of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction protocol for the simultaneous detection of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and Class 1 integron
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To develop a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol for the simultaneous detection of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) and Class 1 integron, so as to aid rapid diagnosis of S. Typhi cases and help in the selection of treatment options based on the presence of the Class 1 integron that can carry resistance cassettes to a range of antibiotics. Methods: PCR for amplification of specific regions was done using fliC-d and intl primers and agarose gel electrophoresis was used for resolution of PCR products. Results: The fliC-d primer (S. Typhi specific) amplified a 587 bp region and the intl primer (Class 1 integron specific) amplified two bands approximately 500 and 550 bps. The developed method was specific for S. Typhi and did not amplify any products with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ATCC 14028, Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi and Escherichia coli O157:H7. Conclusions: The developed multiplex PCR protocol can be used for rapid diagnosis and aid in proper treatment strategies for patients infected with S. Typhi.
Antimicrobial activity of Hibiscus sabdariffa extract against uropathogenic strains isolated from recurrent urinary tract infections
Objective: To report the antimicrobial effect and biofilm forming capacity of the uropathogenic strains that have been isolated from recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in the presence of Hibiscus sabdariffa (H. sa...
In vitro antiplasmodial activity of marine sponge Clathria vulpina extract against chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium falciparum
Objective: To explore the antiplasmodial potential of marine sponge Clathria vulpina (C. vulpina) against chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum). Methods: The marine sponge C. vulpina was collected f...
Frequency of typhoid fever and its association with seasonal variations in Taxila, Pakistan
Objective: To analyse seropositivity rates of salmonella with seasonal variations in the population of Taxila and the surrounding rural areas. Methods: The study was conducted among 760 suspected patients with symptoms o...
Role of Toxplasma gondii serology in patients with habitual abortions
Objective: To study the prevalence of toxoplasmosis in pregnant females with history of habitual abortions. Methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology, Antenatal Clinic and Gynaecology, OPD of Jaw...
Prediction and conservancy analysis of promiscuous T-cell binding epitopes of Ebola virus L protein: An in silico approach
Objective: To predict T-cell antigenic epitopes from the L protein of the Zaire ebolavirus strain, which will help in the development of an effective epitope based vaccine. Methods: The L protein was selected due to comp...