EAUX CONDITIONNEES EN SACHETS : QUELS RISQUES D'EXPOSITION DES POPULATIONS DU DISTRICT D'ABIDJAN ?
Journal Title: Larhyss Journal - Year 2015, Vol 24, Issue 24
Abstract
Since a few years, we attend a proliferation of water conditioned in bag. Presented following the example of manufactured goods, this new category of water in bags seems to have the approval of numerous consumers. This study has for objective dress rehearsal, to identify the risk factors associated to the consumption of waters sold in bags in the district of Abidjan. The methodology in consisted of a sanitary series of inquiries in 11 packaged factories of water and taking with the aim of examination in the laboratory. 80% of factories were not adapted place and 20% only were well equipped. For device structural, they did not allow to respect good manufacturing practice. Our results also showed that samples present an acceptable content in certain chemical elements such as the nitrate, the ammonium and the chloride at the level of the microbiological parameters, analyses by the method of the filtering membrane, revealed the presence of coliformes in the samples of the water whith 3 coliformes totals and 2 coliformes thermotolerants. It confirmed the bad state of hygiene of factories and no compliance with good nanufacturing.
Authors and Affiliations
BLE L. O. | Département des Sciences et Techniques de l’Eau et du Génie de l’Environnement (DSTEG E), UFR des Sciences de la Terre et des Ressources Minières, Université Felix Houphouet Boigny de Cocody, BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire, SORO T. D. | Département des Sciences et Techniques de l’Eau et du Génie de l’Environnement (DSTEG E), UFR des Sciences de la Terre et des Ressources Minières, Université Felix Houphouet Boigny de Cocody, BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire, DJE K. B. | Centre Universitaire de Recherche et d'Application en Télédétection (CURAT), Université de Cocody, 22 B.P. 801 Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire, DEGNY G. S. | Laboratoire des eaux d’Institut National d’Hygiène Publique (INHP), ministère de la santé publique Côte d’Ivoire BP V14 Abidjan, BIEMI J. | Département des Sciences et Techniques de l’Eau et du Génie de l’Environnement (DSTEG E), UFR des Sciences de la Terre et des Ressources Minières, Université Felix Houphouet Boigny de Cocody, BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire
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