Effect of Desensitizing Products on the Morphology of Dentin Substrate

Journal Title: Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the action of desensitizing materials on bovine dentin. Four extracted healthy bovine molars were selected out of which 5 blocks from cervical region of each tooth were obtained, resulting in a 5x5mm final area. To compose the negative control group (group B), the samples were separated and not submitted to any treatment. For the positive control (Group A) the blocks were treated with 37% phosphoric acid. For allow to use the same dentin samples for all groups ( 2 controls and 3 test group), the experiment group contained twelve dentin surface blocks divided in 5 groups (n=4 in each group), as manufacturers' recommendations, there were used: Dessensibilize KF 2% - 5% Potassium nitrate and 2% sodium fluoride (C); Fluoride Gel - 2% sodium fluoride (D), Colgate Sensitive Pró-Alívio® Arginine 8% (E) and Calcium carbonate-based toothpaste (F). The samples were analyzed in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and used the ANOVA and Tukey tests (p<005). The number and diameters of dentinal tubules were compared across the various groups. The samples from group E had a higher quantity of deposits on the peritubular and intertubular dentin with most closed tubules. Although, the groups A and B presented more opened dentinal tubules. However, only A has deposited a substratum from the reaction with desensitizing materials on the peritubular and intertubular dentin indicating same closed tubules. The analysis of the diameters of the tubules showed significant differences in groups B and C when compared to the other groups.

Authors and Affiliations

Rafael de Lima Pedro, Gabriel Maia Krammer, Luise Gomes da Motta, Marcelo de Castro Costa

Keywords

Related Articles

Diagnostics and Management of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder - A Reported Case with a Review of Literature

Musculoskeletal disorders of the stomatognathic system together comprise the term temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). The etiopathogenetic correlation between anterior disc displacement and osteoarthritis of the temporom...

Microtensile Bond Strength of One vs Two Layer Applications of Three Disposable Seventh Generation Adhesives

Objectives: The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) of single versus two layers of three different 7th generation adhesives. Materials and Methods: One third of the human molar...

Human Dentinal Tubules alterations after desensitizing Dentifrices use: An ex vivo study

Objective: Evaluated the effects of desensitizing dentifrices on dentinal tubule occlusion in human teeth thought qualitative and quantitative analysis. Methods: Eighty dentin block were divided in eight groups, two con...

Prospective clinical trial on the effectiveness of Topical Anesthetic in second stage surgeries of Dental Implants

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of gel topical anaesthesia in second surgeries of dental implants according to the different treated areas of the oral cavity, as well as the type of ora...

Mandibular Third Molars in Southern Bulgaria – A Clinical and Radiological Study of 1518 Patients

The normal eruption time of third molar is after 16 years of age. The impaction rate is higher for third molars when compared with other teeth. The aim: of this study was to evaluate mandibular third molars among souther...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP206065
  • DOI 10.17352/2394-8418.000022
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rafael de Lima Pedro, Gabriel Maia Krammer, Luise Gomes da Motta, Marcelo de Castro Costa (2016). Effect of Desensitizing Products on the Morphology of Dentin Substrate. Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions, 3(1), 2-5. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-206065