Effect of Potable Cage Rearing System and Stocking Density on Growth, Feed Intake and Carcass Characteristics of Ross 308 Broiler Chickens
Journal Title: Journal of Animal Science Advances - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Broiler chickens raised in cages and on the floor were compared. Portable cages and floor pens were used to test viability of potable cage rearing system and consequent chicken performance. Floor pens were also constructed to have the same dimensions as the cages with the width and length of 0.70m and 1.35m, respectively. Twenty-four cages and 24 floor pens were stocked with chickens at spacing of 0.08, 0.06 and 0.05m2 per chickens per cage/pen. Feed intake (FI) and growth of the chickens were recorded. Live body weight (LBW) of chickens differed within both rearing system and stocking density (p<0.05). FI was not affected by rearing system but differed within stocking densities. FCR was different across rearing system and stocking density. Viscera of chickens in floor pens were 20.9g heavier than those of chickens in cages. Hearts of chickens in cages were 1.5g heavier than those of chickens in pens. Chickens in pens had more body fat. Stocking density of 0.06m2/chicken was found to be ideal and overall performance of chickens was not negatively affected. Cage rearing of broilers may be a good way of reducing costs and ensuring food security and improving nutrition.
Authors and Affiliations
Ratsaka M , Ngambi J. W , Ndlovu L. R
Effect of Pawpaw Leaf (Carica Papaya, Linn.) Meal on Some Performance Attributes of Starter Broiler Chicks
A feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of dried Carica papaya, Linn, leaf meal (PLM) on the performance, hematology, serum biochemistry and shank pigmentation of starter broiler chicks. One hundred and fift...
Impact of Tropical Velvet Bean (Mucuna Utilis) Leaf Meal on Performance, Organ Weight and Haematological Indices of Young Rabbits
A six (6) weeks feeding trial was carried out to investigate the effect of Velvet Bean (Mucuna utilis) Leaf Meal (MLM) on feed intake, body weight gain, organ weight and some haematological parameters of growing rabbits....
Effects of Different Levels of Feeding of Pistachio Epicarp Silage on Wool Characteristics of Growing Afshari Lambs
Sixteen male lambs Afshari sheep (mean live weight 35±1.21 kg, 10 month of age) were used to study the effect of different levels of silage pistachio epicarp (0, 8, 17 and 25 % based on dry matter of ration) on wool char...
The Effects of Dietary Yeast Extract Containing Mannan Oligosaccharide and β-glucans on Body Performance, Feed Efficiency and Carcass Characteristics in Japanese Quail
The present study evaluated the effects of dietary yeast extract (YE) containing mannan-oligosaccharide and β-glucans on growth performance, feed efficiency and carcass characteristics in Japanese quails. Two hundred and...
Effect of Small Ruminant Ectoparasites in the Tanning Industry in Ethiopia: a Review
Hides, skins as well as live animals are among the main commodities that are used to earn foreign currency in Ethiopia. Ectoparasitic skin diseases of domestic ruminants caused by lice, sheep kades, ticks and mange mites...