Efficient and Economic use of Limited Resources for Maximizing Productivity and Profitability of Sunflower (Helainthus Annuus L.)

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Plant and Soil - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Field experiment was carried out during spring season of 2013 at the N.E. Borlaug Crop Research Centre, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar (Uttarakhand) to study the effect of production factors for efficient and economic use of limited resources for optimizing sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) production. The soil of experimental site was sandy loam in texture having pH 6.98, organic carbon 0.72%, available N 230 kg/ ha, P 18.8 kg/ha and K 255.8 kg/ha. Among the absence of single production factor, plant protection was found the most crucial production factor for sunflower production with reduction of 32.9% in seed yield followed by weeding with 23.2% in spring season in Tarai zone of India while other factors like fertilizer and thinning were equally important as these factors may reduce 20-23% sunflower seed yield alone. Similarly in absence of two production factors, fertilizer + plant protection had the highest seed yield reduction followed by plant protection + thinning. Therefore the plant protection and fertilizer management need special care for boosting sunflower production in spring season in India.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahendra Singh Pal

Keywords

Related Articles

Production Agronomy- Contemporary Concepts for Sustainable Agricultur

Agronomy means field management and production agronomy refers to systems of field management meant to achieve high sustainable productivity. It involves planning and execution of intensive cultivation systems aimed to m...

Baule Units in Augmenting Analysis of Nutrient Interactions

Time-line of the development of Baule concept is traced. Baule concept is a useful tool to understand the interaction of nutrients in deciding the ultimate productivity achievable. Its’ usefulness is brought out thru a a...

Effect of Seed Rates and Nitrogen Levels on Green Fodder Yield and Quality of Teosinte (Euchlaena Mexicana Schrad)

The field experiment was conducted during Kharif season of 2010-11 at Instructional Dairy farm, G B pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar to study the effect of seed rates and nitrogen levels on green fo...

Chasing Productivity in Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton)

Cardamom, the Queen of Spices and the native of evergreen forests of Western Ghats, of South India, is a high value crop grown for its dried seeds which contains the aromatic oil (mainly 1,8 cineole, terpinyl acetate, l...

Management of Soil Organic Carbon through Agricultural Practices

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is the most important indicator of soil quality and agricultural sustainability. It an important constituent describing soil fertility/soil health and contributes to macro and micronutrients tur...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP628401
  • DOI 10.21088/ijps.2348.9677.6119.4
  • Views 109
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahendra Singh Pal (2019). Efficient and Economic use of Limited Resources for Maximizing Productivity and Profitability of Sunflower (Helainthus Annuus L.). Indian Journal of Plant and Soil, 6(1), 33-36. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-628401