Engaging with Islamic Thought. The Paradigm of Thomas Aquinas
Journal Title: Przegląd Tomistyczny - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
Despite Mediaeval Christendom’s hostility toward Islam as a religion, Islamic culture as communicated through the sciences and philosophy was an essential element, perhaps even a fundamental one, underlying the development of the Scholastic movement throughout the 12th and 13th centuries. The origins of this engagement with Islamic thought in Mediaeval Christendom began with the translation of the major works of Islamic thinkers from Arabic into Latin. It was through this process that the works of Ibn Sīnā and Ibn Rušd found their way into the principal universities of Europe. Thomas Aquinas’s contribution to the study, understanding, and dialogue with these two philosophers across the geographical and temporal divides is one of the greatest feats of the Scholastic period.
Authors and Affiliations
Joseph Ellul
Stefano Langton sulla volontà sensitiva in Cristo
Before the Passion, Christ prayed, “Father, if You are willing, remove this cup from Me; yet not My will, but Yours be done.” This passage suggests that there may have been an interior struggle within the soul of Christ,...
Comment peut-on croire a la transubstantiation? La certitude morale et ses fondements sociaux chez Jean Mair
This essay provides an inquiry into John Mair’s use of the notion of moral certitude. Dealing with some classical cases linked to the real presence in the Eucharist, and the capacity of the faithful to know it, John Mair...
„Kategorie” Arystotelesa w „Summie teologii” św. Tomasza z Akwinu
Aristotelian Categories is one of the fundamental philosophical texts and it is particularly interesting how St. Thomas Aquinas perceives and integrates this work into his theological way of thinking. Thomistic literatur...
Aristoteles’ „Physikˮ bei Albertus Magnus. Aneignung, Interpretation, Transformation
This essay portrays the origins of Albertus Magnus’s appropriations of Aristotle’s Physics, and focuses on his initial decontextualised theological uses, as well as his later contextualised philosophical interpretations...
Sprawozdanie z sesji „The Virtuous Life. Thomas Aquinas on the Theological Nature of Moral Virtues”
Sprawozdanie z sesji „The Virtuous Life. Thomas Aquinas on the Theological Nature of Moral Virtues” (Życie według cnót. Tomasz z Akwinu o teologicznej naturze cnót moralnych) zorganizowanej przez Thomas Instituut te Utr...