ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ANALYSIS IN PERTAMINA PIPE INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE REFINERY UNIT IV CILACAP ON KALI YASA RIVER, CENTRAL JAVA INDONESIA
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research - Year 2019, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
PT Pertamina Refinery Unit IV Cilacap plans to carry out pipeline maintenance on a cross-country track along 5,300 meters. The activities will be carried out in the form of pipe replacement with the aim of increasing the safety of the distribution pipes. Research is a risk analysis study that aims to identify the existence of negative impacts, predict the level of possible emergence of hazards, evaluate risks that may occur and manage risks that may occur due to maintenance activities of crossing oil fuel distribution pipes with Kali Yasa river. The method used in this study is the method: American Petroleum Institute (API) 581. This method is a risk assessment method which consists of several stages of assessment are qualitative risk assessment, quantitative risk assessment, and semi quantitative risk assessment. The results of the survey and the magnitude of each risk were analyzed and then grouped based on the consequences of the range of risks and the determination of the possibility of the risk of failure from the source of the hazard due to natural factors and human factors. Risk analysis addresses that the risks posed by the construction of Pertamina's oil pipelines are low (low risk) and low to medium (low - medium risk) at the source of the danger of the risk of accidental damage due to human factors. Conclusion Risk analysis of pipeline maintenance on cross country lines, PT Pertamina Refinery Unit IV can improve the safety and reliability of Pertamina's pipeline and can predict the risks that may occur, so that risks can be managed properly.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Slamet Isworo
HEALTH REGIONS DEMARCATION IN ZIMBABWE: A CLUSTER BASED APPROACH
Disparities in levels of health between regions within a country are normally regarded as a problem. Zimbabwe is characterised by unequal conditions of health in the administrative districts. The current study examined t...
PREVALENCE OF HBSAG AND ANTI-HBC AMONG BLOOD DONORS AT THE NATIONAL BLOOD TRANSFUSION AND RESEARCH CENTER, SANA'A, YEMEN
Background: Substantial percentage of HBV cases were reported among our population. Blood transfusion represent major rout transmission of Hepatitis B virus. The recent situation in Yemen increase the demand of blood and...
EFFECTS OF MULUNGU (ERYTHRINA MULUNGU) AND NRGĀ® (HERBALIFE) IN THE BEHAVIORAL PROFILE AND WEIGHT OF WISTAR RATS
Erythrina mulungu (EM) is a Southern Brazilian plant commonly used in folk medicine as sedative, hypnotic, hypotensive, analgesic and as anti-convulsivant. NRGĀ® (HERBALIFE) is a commercial product that contains maltodext...
PARACETAMOL ALLERGY: A CASE REPORT
Adverse reactions to medications prescribed or administered in dental practice can be worring. Others, such as allergic and pseudoallergic reactions, are generally unpredictable and unrelated to normal drug action. Parac...
2TREATMENT OF MAXILLARY LATERAL INCISORS AGENESIS: BONE AUGMENTATION IMPLANT PLACEMENT AND IMMEDIATE LOADING
Maxillary lateral incisors agenesis often creates an esthetic problem with specific orthodontic and prosthetic considerations. Multiple treatment options are proposed as implant-supported crowns or orthodontic treatment...