EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THYROID LESIONS IN WARDHA DISTRICT OF CENTRAL INDIA
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 7
Abstract
AIMS: To establish a significant predominance of thyroid lesions in and around Wardha district, and to establish specific etiological link for the predominance the thyroid lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a hospital based analytical prospective study, conducted in Acharya Vinobha Bhave Rural Hospital (A.V.B.R.H.) involving 108 patients. The study was carried over a duration of 1 year January 2010 to December 2010. Patients attending endocrinological clinics and the newly detected cases of thyroid lesions, within set parameters of study, were the subjects of this study. OBSERVATION: Thyroid lesions which we came across in the course of the study were Thyrotoxicosis, Myxoedema, Thyroiditis, Diffuse goitre, Nodular Goitre and Carcinoma Thyroid. These were correlated with epidemiological factors like Age, Sex, Region, Diet and Iodine Intake. Significant relationship between thyroid function, age of patient, diet was seen in comparison to individual thyroid lesions. CONCLUSION: Goitre was the commest pathology encountered. Almost all of the thyroid lesions were of hypothyroid in their function with exception of thyrotoxicosis and carcinoma. Thyroid lesions were found predominantly in females, Age related lesion pathology was significant, and vegetarian and nonvegetarian diets along with low and high iodine salt uptake had obvious pathological effects on thyroid.
Authors and Affiliations
Samarth Shukla, Sourya Acharya, Parijat Pansey, Pratibha Dawande, Ankita Tamhane
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP223163
- DOI 10.18410/jebmh/2015/114
- Views 90
- Downloads 0
A STONE MINER WITH SILICOSIS- CASE REPORT
PRESENTATION OF CASE A 45 years old male who used to work as a stone miner in Potka Block of East Singhbhum for 20 years complained of dry cough, shortness of breath, dyspnoea and severe weight loss for months and worsen...
RARE CASE OF INTRAMEDULLARY SPINAL CYSTICERCOSIS- A CASE REPORT
PRESENTATION OF CASE An 18-year-old male patient reported in neurosurgery OPD of Mahatma Gandhi National Institute of Medical Sciences, Jaipur (MGM Hospital) with progressive weakness in bilateral upper and lower limb si...
RUPTURE UTERUS: ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS AND FETOMATERNAL OUTCOME
Rupture uterus is a potentially catastrophic event with high maternal and perinatal mortality. It is a preventable condition. Most common cause of rupture uterus is a scarred uterus, reflecting the danger of rise in caes...
COMPARISON OF E-LEARNING AND CONVENTIONAL BED SIDE TEACHING FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
BACKGROUND E-learning is a system of learning where the content is delivered electronically. E-learning involves using computers or IT for delivery of at least some part of the content. The objectives of the study were1....
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE (0.05%) CREAM AND TACROLIMUS (0.1%) OINTMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VITILIGO
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To study and compare Tacrolimus ointment (0.1%) and clobetasol propionate cream (0.05%) in the management of vitiligo. To know the type of vitiligo, age and sex distribution, and to know the percenta...