Estimation of rice residue cover by remote sensing based on hyperspectral and deep learning

Journal Title: Journal of Henan Agricultural University - Year 2024, Vol 58, Issue 5

Abstract

[Objective] A method for extracting rice residue cover (RRC) information in the field was designed by combining hyperspectral remote sensing, convolutional neural network and transfer learning. [Method] The work mainly includes three parts: 1) Various soil moisture content, rice residue moisture content and RRC “soil-rice straw” mixed spectrum were measured in the laboratory; 2) A rice residue cover Hyperspectral network (RRChyperNet) model was designed based on the visual geometry group network, which combined the features of deep and shallow networks to carry out RRC estimation; 3) The feasibility of using RRChyperNet model for field RRC estimation was evaluated based on laboratory and field measurements of soil-rice straw spectra. Coefficient of determination (R2) and root mean square error (RMSE) were used to evaluate the accuracy of RRC information extraction in the field. [Result] 1) The RRChyperNet can be used to estimate field RRC information with high precision (R2=0.953, RMSE=0.085); 2) The RRChyperNet based on pre-training combined with transfer learning method can achieve a highly accurate estimation of RRC in the study area (R2=0.867, RMSE=0.093) and its accuracy is significantly higher than that of the widely used random forest and support vector machine regression models (R2=0.686-0.691, RMSE=0.122-0.128); 3) This study only conducted RRChyperNet model training and performance testing based on rice residue dataset; The estimation potential of RRChyperNet for wheat, corn, and other straw types still requires further experimentation in the future. [Conclusion] RRChyperNet model can provide high-precision rice straw coverage information in the field, and provide technical support for dynamically grasping the implementation progress of farmland conservation tillage and implementing the construction of agricultural ecological environment protection.

Authors and Affiliations

Jibo YUE, Ting LI, Jie SONG, Qingjiu TIAN, Yang LIU, Haikuan FENG

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP769460
  • DOI 10.16445/j.cnki.1000-2340.20240822.002
  • Views 14
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jibo YUE, Ting LI, Jie SONG, Qingjiu TIAN, Yang LIU, Haikuan FENG (2024). Estimation of rice residue cover by remote sensing based on hyperspectral and deep learning. Journal of Henan Agricultural University, 58(5), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-769460