ETALEMENT URBAIN ET SON IMPACT SUR LES RESSOURCES EN EAU MOYENNANT LA TELEDETECTION ET LES SIG : CAS DU GRAND TUNIS
Journal Title: Larhyss Journal - Year 2016, Vol 28, Issue 28
Abstract
The main objective of this work is to study the effects of urbanization on water resources in the Great Tunis, who knows a huge problem of anarchic urban expansion. To highlight the spatial and temporal variation in urban areas the classification of satellite images was used for various periods (1987-2013) through remote sensing software. This classification demonstrate a twice increase of urban surface. Using hydrologic equation and Geographical Information System (GIS) runoff and infiltrated water quantities are calculated in Greater Tunis basin allowed us to estimate the impact of urban expansion. The application shows that urban expansion caused disturbances on groundwater and essentially changes in water characteristics such as flow, rates and quality and infiltration rates.
Authors and Affiliations
SAIDI S. | Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Campus Universitaire - 2092 Manar II –Tunis, Laboratoire Eau Energie Environnement LR3E ENIS, AMMAR S. | Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Campus Universitaire - 2092 Manar II –Tunis, JLASSI F. | Direction des ressources en eau, CRDA Mannouba, BOURI S. | Laboratoire Eau Energie Environnement LR3E ENIS
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP15255
- DOI -
- Views 380
- Downloads 13
LE BARRAGE RESERVOIR DE GARGAR EST- IL MENACE PAR L’ENVASEMENT ?
The dam reservoir Gargar is a large-scale hydraulic works commissioned in 1989 with an initial capacity of 450 million m3. It is intended for irrigation and drinking water supply. Based on its first bathymetric survey...
CONTRIBUTION A LA CARACTERISATION PHYSICOCHIMIQUE DES EAUX DU LAC RESERVOIR DU BARRAGE HASSAN II (PROVINCE DE MIDELT, MAROC)
The Hassan II dam included in the watershed Moulouya, is one of the largest Moroccan retaining dam with maximum storage capacity of 400 million cubic meters (Mm3). It controls a catchment area of 3300 km2 and ensures a...
QUALITE PHYSICO-CHIMIQUE ET MICROBIOLOGIQUE DE L’EAU DES SOURCES DE LA COMMUNE DE TISSEMSILT « CAS DE AIN LOURA ET AIN SFA »
The present study consists in the evaluation of the quality of waters of two sources of the municipality of Tissemsilt, while making physicochemical analyses to determine the drinkability of waters and its nutritional...
QUALITE PHYSICO-CHIMIQUE ET PARAMETRES DE POLLUTION DES EAUX SOUTERRAINES DE LA REGION DE BISKRA
This study's main objective is the diagnosis of the quality of groundwater in the Biskra area. The analysis of the physico-chemical quality included 12 samples from boreholes in different aquifers exploited in the area...
LES FORAGES RECENTS DANS LES AQUIFERES KARSTIQUES DES MONTS DE TLEMCEN
La structure géologique et l’identification hydrogéologique des aquifères contenus dans les formations calcaréo-dolomitiques du Jurassique supérieur des monts de Tlemcen sont certes assez bien connue, à la suit...