Ethnobotany of medicinal plants used by the Zafimaniry clan in Madagascar
Journal Title: The Journal of Phytopharmacology - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 6
Abstract
During an ethnobotanical survey conducted among the Zafimaniry clan in the Amoron'i Mania region of Madagascar, 164 medicinal plants species from 138 genera and 73 families are recorded to be used by local people to treat 65 different types of human diseases. The most prescribed species belong to Asteraceae (30 species), Fabaceae (8 species), Rubiaceae (7 species) Poaceae (6 species) and Solanaceae (7 species) botanical families. Helichrysum was the most cited genus with 6 species. The main pathologies treated with medicinal plants are abdominal colic (10.5%) using 25 species, cough (7.2%, 23 species), intestinal parasites (6.3%, 20 species) and diarrhea (5.8%, 25 species). The vernacular names and the recipes of used plants are also reported. Data are collected by interviewing 191 informants aged between 16 and 100 using standardized questionnaires. The present study shows that the Zafimaniry people use a large number of medicinal plants for their primary health care. Some of the recorded plants are new in the Malagasy ethnopharmacopoeia.
Authors and Affiliations
Andriamalala Rakotondrafara, Roland Rakotondrajaona, Marrino Rakotoarisoa, Michel Ratsimbason, Vincent Emile Rasamison, Stephan Richard Rakotonandrasana
Acute toxicity of red fruits (Pandanus conoideus Lamk) oil and the hepatic enzyme level in rat
Red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lamk) empirically has been used Papuapeople , Indonesia as a natural medicine to treat a variety of diseases including cancer, HIV / AIDS, herpes and diabetes. The information about the to...
Antiproliferative effect of aqueous bark extract of Oroxylum indicum L. on Vigna radiata L. (Green gram) seedlings
The present investigation was carried out to evaluate the antiproliferative activity of aqueous bark extract of Oroxylum indicum L. on Vigna radiata L. (Green gram) seedlings. For different concentrations of plant extra...
Evaluation of antipyretic, antinocieptive and sedative effects of Tribulus terrestris, Mimosa pigra and Alkanna tinctoria methanolic extracts
This study is aimed to evaluate the of antipyretic, antinocieptive and sedative effects of Tribulus terrestris, Mimosa pigra and Alkanna tinctoria methanolic extracts. The methanolic extracts of Mimosa pigra and Alkann...
Cytotoxic effect of Berberis libanotica roots extracts on human cancer cells and antioxidant activities
In the present study, we evaluated the cytotoxic effect and the antioxidant activity of methanolic and ethanolic roots extracts obtained from Berberis libanotica a Lebanese medicinal tree. Cytotoxic activity was assesse...
Screening of antibacterial and anthelmintic potentials of Tamarindus indica and Carica papaya
The present study was aimed to evaluate the antibacterial and anthelmintic evaluation of methanolic and aqueous extracts of leaves of Tamarindus indica, latex of Carica papaya. The antibacterial activity was evaluated...