EUROPEAN UNION AND DEMOCRATIC CONDITIONALITY MECHANISM, THE IMPACTS ON WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES

Abstract

The collapse of political regimes in the former communist bloc countries was accompanied by challenges and efforts to overcome the major problems with which these countries have faced. In this new geopolitical situation the former communist countries have faced many problems simultaneously. It is worth mentioning that among the urgent problems that have had former communist countries were major economic difficulties and the orientation toward a new political course. Both of these elements cannot be realized without the help and support of international institutions, where the European Union has played a major role. Researches submit that is a clear causal relationship in the use of conditionality by the EU to provide political or institutional results to the countries that want to integrate. Democratic conditionality has to do with the acceptance of new members only after they have met all the requirements set by the EU. EU enlargement with new member states from former communist bloc countries testifies the EU positive role in the incentives for the transition of former communist countries to democracy and market economy. The situation changes in the journey that Western Balkan countries have made towards democracy. This paper will analyse the effects of democratic conditionality mechanism in the strengthening of democratic regimes in the Balkans. Did this mechanism of democracy conditionality been effective in the institutionalizing democracy in the Balkans countries, if not, what were the reasons that this mechanism has not functioned in this region. The answer to these questions will be the core of this paper.

Authors and Affiliations

Elda ZOTAJ

Keywords

Related Articles

A STRATEGY FOR MAINTAINING THE HEGEMONY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

As the conditions of the global power structure modify, so should the approaches of states that wish to maintain their position internationally. The United States of America has been a global hegemon since the end of the...

THE EUROPEAN UNION - EVOLUTION AND A HISTORY OF COOPERATION

Review of: Bărbulescu, I. Gh., New Europe-European identity and Model, Polirom publishing house, 2015.

EUROPEAN BULLYING AWARENESS POLICIES AND ENABLING INITIATIVES

Following a synthetic presentation of the definition of bullying in the context of the current profile literature, as a repeated form of emotional and physical abuse by a person or group of persons as a perpetrator or as...

THE PROCESS OF FORMING COLLECTIVE IDENTITIES AMONG IMMIGRANTS: INTEREST, RECOGNITION OR REFUGE?

This article seeks to establish a framework for analysis with regard to the formation of collective identities among immigrants. Identity, as a result of a dynamic social process, is developed in a specific context throu...

THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF THE DECISION-MAKING LEVELS IN THE EU’S MULTILEVEL GOVERNANCE. CASE STUDY: THE NORTH-WESTERN PART OF ROMANIA

The present paper focuses on the challenges that the EU’s multilevel governance brings to the process of governance in the Member States: the political processes, the institutional structures or the content of policies....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP469672
  • DOI -
  • Views 84
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Elda ZOTAJ (2017). EUROPEAN UNION AND DEMOCRATIC CONDITIONALITY MECHANISM, THE IMPACTS ON WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES. ANALELE UNIVERSITĂŢII DIN ORADEA. SERIA: RELAŢII INTERNAŢIONALE ŞI STUDII EUROPENE, 0(0), 47-54. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-469672