Evaluation of Diagnostic Quality of Chest Radiographs Seen in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 23, Issue 3
Abstract
Chest radiograph is an invaluable tool to the physicians and surgeons for the assessment of the airways, lungs, mediastinum, heart, pleura and chest walls. Radiographs of poor diagnostic quality could lead to poor diagnosis and ultimately to poor management outcome. This study was aimed at assessing the diagnostic quality of chest radiographs in order to evaluate standards and establish causes of repeat. The study evaluated the anatomical details, physical and technical factors. A total of 800 chest radiographs, produced between January 2014 and February 2016, were retrieved from the records of the Radiology Department of University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu State and evaluated. Of the 300 chest radiographs evaluated for year 2014, 16% met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality according to the European guidelines. In 2015, out of 400 chest radiographs evaluated, 14% of the radiographs met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality according to the European guidelines. In 2016, 32% of the radiographs met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality. Inadequate collimation, “scapula not out of lung field”, darkroom processing faults, inadequate penetration and rotation were the major contributors to radiographs of poor diagnostic quality. Knowledge of diagnostic quality of radiographs is desirable for maintenance of standards, improvement in quality and reduction of wastages in our radiology departments.
Authors and Affiliations
M. C. Okeji, K. K. Agwuna, U. Abubakar, I. Y. Izge, A. U. Aninworie, I. O. Arogundade
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP312460
- DOI 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/35114
- Views 86
- Downloads 0
Osteosarcoma of Maxilla – A Rare Case Report
Osteosarcoma is a malignant neoplasm of mesenchymal cells which produces defective osteoid or immature bone. Osteosarcoma of the jaw is very rare and represents only 6-8% of all osteosarcomas in the body. It exhibits div...
Prevalence of AmpC Beta-lactamase in Gram Negative Bacilli by Different Phenotypic Methods in a Tertiary Care Institute in Kashmir
Context: AmpC type cephalosporinases are Ambler class C β-lactamases. They hydrolyze penicillins, cephalosporins; except the fourth-generation compounds and monobactams. To the best of our knowledge prevalence of AmpC in...
Differentiation of Hemodynamics of Top Athletes Depending on Heart Rate Variability after Training
Aims: To predict the functional status of the cardiorespiratory system of athletes based on results of responses to exercise. Study Design: Case-control study. Place and Duration of Study: Palace of Sports "Dynamo" in Lv...
Effectiveness of Exercise Protocols in Treatment of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Prospective Comparative Study
Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) refers to anterior or retropatellar pain in knees. It is amongst the widespread and commonly known knee disorders seen in orthopaedic clinics, especially in young adult. Th...
Burden of Care and Quality of Life among Caregivers of Stroke Survivors: Influence of Clinical and Demographic Variables
Aim: To determine the factors that significantly impact on the caregivers’ burden and their quality of life (QoL) in the process of caring for stroke survivors. Study Design: A cross sectional study design was used. Pla...