Evaluation of the effect of vaccination and its consequences in patients with COVID-19 in western Iran

Journal Title: Health Science Monitor - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Background & Aims: The confirmed cases of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have increased not only in China but also in Iran and around the world. COVID-19 vaccination not only protects the individual but also safeguards those in the community who are unable to be vaccinated. Due to this concern, the present study was conducted to determine the relationship between vaccination and its consequences in patients with COVID-19. Materials & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in Asadabad city, in western Iran. The data for this project were collected from the database and records of patients with COVID-19 in Asadabad Health Department. In fact, the sample size included all patients with a positive PCR diagnosis in the year 2022. Nine hundred fifty-one patients were included in the study. The tool used was a checklist based on patient records. SPSS software was used to analyze the data, and a significance level of less than 0.05 was considered. Results: The mean age of patients with a positive PCR test was 20.8 ± 42.9 years. Of these, 68.5% were vaccinated, and 31.5% were not vaccinated. Among the 951 patients, 30 patients with a positive PCR died, 19 of whom were not vaccinated. There was a significant relationship between the outcome of the disease (death or discharge) and the number of vaccine doses (p value = 0.001). Conclusion: Due to the effectiveness of COVID vaccination in reducing hospitalization and mortality, it is recommended to design educational interventions to encourage people to increase vaccination coverage.

Authors and Affiliations

Elahe Ezati,Majid Barati,Fatemeh Darabi,Khadije Ezzati Rastegar,Babak Safarzadeh,Ali Morsali,

Keywords

Related Articles

The epidemiological study of end-stage renal disease among patients admitted to hemodialysis wards of Ayatollah Taleghani and Imam Khomeini hospitals in Urmia city of Iran, in the 2020\'s second half

Background & Aims: Chronic kidney disease (CKD), mainly its final stage, known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is one of the major challenges for the healthcare system in Iran, and deserves more reflections. Again...

Epidemiology of cause and burn pattern in self-immolated patients during 2014-2020

Background & Aims: Lots of suicides leading to death in Iran are related to self-immolation. This study aimed to evaluate the cause and burn patterns in self-immolated patients referred to Shahid Motahari Trauma and...

Comparison of the effect of two educational methods, education by adults and education by peers, on the awareness of high school students in Mashhad city, in the characteristics, transmission and prevention of AIDS

Background & Aims: AIDS is a disease for which there is currently no effective vaccine and basic treatment, the only way to fight AIDS is to prevent infection, which is possible with health education. This study was...

Investigating the effect of psychological factors and spiritual health on drivers\' behavior: using the structural equation modeling approach

Background & Aims: Nowadays, traffic accidents are one of the major causes of death worldwide. Therefore, it is essential to determine the modifiable risk factors in order to reduce traffic accidents. This study aime...

Fertility intentions of HIV patients referred to behavioural clinics of Kerman University of Medical Sciences

Background & Aims: Nowadays, with the widespread use of antiretroviral therapy (ART), the death rate from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has significantly reduced. This has led to a reassessment of pregnan...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP764041
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.61186/hsm.3.2.120
  • Views 12
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Elahe Ezati, Majid Barati, Fatemeh Darabi, Khadije Ezzati Rastegar, Babak Safarzadeh, Ali Morsali, (2024). Evaluation of the effect of vaccination and its consequences in patients with COVID-19 in western Iran. Health Science Monitor, 3(2), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-764041