Experimental Investigation on the Performance of the Diesel Engine using different biodiesel blends of the Castor oil

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) - Year 2018, Vol 15, Issue 3

Abstract

In this decade, fossil fuel consumption has increased with increase in proportionate industrial growth which consequently increased the vehicle density throughout the world. The emphasis is laid down by many researchers to seek the best alternative fuel resources especially from indigenous renewable feed stocks to meet the current requirement of the fuel demand and to compensate drastic depletion of the fuel reserves. Through many researches made till date biodiesel has proved as a reliable and promising alternate fuel. This paper investigates the effect of Castor biodiesel blends blended with fuel additives like Ethanol and Di Ethyl Ether on the Diesel engine performance. It also deals with the optimization of the BTE and NOx emission using the input parameters like compression ratio, cooling water flow rate and loading. The experiments have been designed using DOE in Minitab 17 and Taguchi's L9 array is employed for forming orthogonal array. ANOVA analysis is used for identifying the contribution of various factor which significantly affects the response followed by Regression analysis to validate the results at optimum set of selected control factors .This study showed the reduction in NOx and improved BTE for Castor biodiesel blended with additives and closely follows the performance given by the diesel as a fuel under same set of parameter levels.

Authors and Affiliations

Vivek S Khachane, Amit G Bhuibhar, Dr. J P Kaware

Keywords

Related Articles

Development of Maintenance Decision Guidelines from Used Oil Data of a Thermal Powerplant.

Engine is the most critical operating mechanism in industrial machines. Its function is to transmit power to the parts of the machine. Diesel power plants utilize two or four stroke engines in their operations and needs...

Finite Element Analysis of Bottom Loaded Continuous Deep Beams with and without Web Openings

This research presents a study for the prediction of the behavior of bottom loaded continuous deep beams (CDB) numerically by using finite element modeling (FEM). ABAQUS 2017 finite element software program is used for s...

The Operational Utilities Of The Syukuran Aminuddin Amir Airport In Luwuk, Banggai Regency of Central Sulawesi

The demand for air transport movement, air transport traffic and passengers at Syukuran Aminuddin Amir Luwuk Airport increased from the growth and development of airport facilities, so that the operational performance de...

The Improvement Of The Pavement Classification Number (Pcn) On Taxiway Alpha In International Airport Of Supadio Pontianak West Kalimantan

Supadio Pontianak Airport with total traffic in 2016 reaches ± 90 movement per day, but service less than optimal because the strength of pavement on Taxiway Alpha only have PCN 40 FDXT, while for taxiway Bravo with PCN...

Seismic Analysis of Building Structures with Foundation Uplift in Ahmedabad during Republic Day Earthquake

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the effect of foundation flexibility and uplift on the seismic response of building structures located in Ahmedabad, where substantial geotechnical effects occurred d...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP437909
  • DOI 10.9790/1684-1503018896.
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vivek S Khachane, Amit G Bhuibhar, Dr. J P Kaware (2018). Experimental Investigation on the Performance of the Diesel Engine using different biodiesel blends of the Castor oil. IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE), 15(3), 88-96. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-437909