Experimental Investigations on Tribological Behaviour of Alumina Added Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) Composites

Journal Title: Tribology in Industry - Year 2016, Vol 38, Issue 3

Abstract

Composite materials are multifunctional in nature, which can be custom-made based on the nature of the applications. The challenge of composite materials lie on complementing the properties of one another i.e. materials which go in the making of composites strengthen each other by inhibiting their weaknesses. Polymers are one of the widely used materials which serve a wide spectrum of engineering needs. In the present work, the tribological behaviour of a composite containing Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and traces of Alumina is experimentally investigated. Alumina is added to ABS in various percentages such as 1%, and 3% by weight in order to improve the wear resistance of the polymer. Central Composite Design was used to design the experiments and a standard Pin-On-Disk apparatus was used to conduct the experiments. It is observed from the test results that the addition of alumina significantly enhances the wear behavior of the polymer. However, adding more percentage of alumina has led to adverse effect on wear resistance of polymer materials. Abrasive wear mechanism is found to be predominant in the case of alumina added composite materials. It is also found that 1% alumina added composite exhibits excellent wear properties compared to other materials.

Authors and Affiliations

T. Panneerselvam , T. K. Kandavel , S. Raghuraman

Keywords

Related Articles

Frictional Study of Al 6061 Red-Mud Composite under the Influence of Different Process Parameters

Metal matrix composite having aluminium 6061 as matrix incorporating red mud reinforcement has been casted by employing stir casting. Scanning electron microscopy images has been taken to observe the uniformity of the re...

Wear Assessment of Fe-TiC/ZrC Hardfacing Produced from Oxides

The direct conversion of oxides into carbides during plasma transferred arc welding is a promising processing route to produce wear resistant overlays at low cost. In the present study, Fe-TiC and Fe-ZrC composite overla...

A Short Review on Frictional Contact Stress Distribution in Involute Gears

In this paper, the gear contact evaluation models developed using various methods have been discussed. The new experimental and numerical methods have been presented. The research papers are classified into frictionless...

Effect of Heat Treatment on Wear behavior of Hybrid Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites

The focus of the paper is the wear behavior of hybrid aluminum metal matrix composites. The main objective of the investigation is to conduct the wear test at room temperature for both the as-cast and age hardening condi...

Effect of Lubricating Oil on Tribological behaviour in Pin on Disc Test Rig

A test method has been developed to evaluate the friction and wear behaviour of cylinder liner and piston ring materials for four stroke engine system. Realistic engine oils are used to describe the behaviour of this tes...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP90960
  • DOI -
  • Views 165
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

T. Panneerselvam, T. K. Kandavel, S. Raghuraman (2016). Experimental Investigations on Tribological Behaviour of Alumina Added Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) Composites. Tribology in Industry, 38(3), 338-346. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-90960