Fe Kα Lines of MCG-6-30-15: Emission from Thin-torus Particles around a Kerr Black Hole

Journal Title: Physical Science International Journal - Year 2017, Vol 13, Issue 1

Abstract

We investigate the characteristics of monochromatic particles about a Kerr (rotating) black hole (BH) and their contributions to the observed soft X-ray flux of Fe Kα emission lines. We develop a thin-torus model to formulate the particles which are not restricted within the equatorial plane of the BH, but spherically symmetric and extends to both sides of the equatorial plane due to the gravitational frame-dragging effect. A data-fit modeling to the observed line profile of MCG-6-30-15 indicates that (1) The emission originates from the torus at 13.9 ± 0.05rg (rg is the gravitational radius of the BH) with a polar angle of ∼52.2, instead of from a thin disk in the equatorial plane. (2) In addition to the usually accepted two humps in the observed profile, the blue-shifted one at ∼6.4 keV is caused by prograde particles, and the strongly red-shifted one at ∼4.8 keV by retrograde particles, there exists the third one at ∼5.5 keV. (3) The central BH rotates rapidly with a = 0.96 ± 0.005 (a is the dimensionless specific angular momentum of the BH); (4) Relative to the axis of the BH spin, the inclination angle of observation is 28±0.5 .

Authors and Affiliations

J. Z. G. Ma

Keywords

Related Articles

Natural Radioactivity in Vegetables from Selected Areas of Manyoni District in Central Tanzania

The study determined the mean concentrations of natural radionuclides, the annual intake of radionuclides and annual effective dose due to the ingestion of Vegetables from selected areas of Manyoni in Tanzania. Thirty (3...

Hilbert Scheme and Multiplet Matter Content

Development of the concept of Euler characteristic, from the Euclidean geometry to the algebraic geometry is considered. A singular toric variety is studied within the framework of the algebraic geometry. Procedure of th...

Thermal Performance of a Receiver Located in the Caustic Area of a Cylindro-Parabolic Solar Concentrator

Indirect solar dryers with solar collectors, do not always make it possible to reach the desired temperature level and drying time. As part of the improvement of the thermal performance of these systems, a study of the c...

Synthesis of Polar Dielectric Barium Magnesium Niobate at Low Sintering Temperature: Dielectric Relaxation and AC Conductivity Study

Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 is an important microwave polar dielectric material. However, the large leakage current and losses due to defects incorporated during high temperature processing restricts its use in microwave devices. W...

Health Detriment Associated with Exposure to Natural Radioactivity from the Soil of Ondo and Ekiti States South Western, Nigeria

The health detriment associated with human exposure to primordial radionuclides from the earth crust has been a major source of concern to public health observers across the globe. The level of such detriment can be miti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP321034
  • DOI 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/30833
  • Views 126
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

J. Z. G. Ma (2017). Fe Kα Lines of MCG-6-30-15: Emission from Thin-torus Particles around a Kerr Black Hole. Physical Science International Journal, 13(1), 1-11. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-321034