FEATURES OF APPLICATION OF UN SANCTIONS
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue
Abstract
The article covers the mechanisms of the UN’s legal influence on the member states of the organization that violate the norms of international law. The analysis of separate means and methods of realization of the given influence is analyzed. Their role in supporting international peace and security is considered. Proposed directions of development of economic and diplomatic sanctions are offered. The UN mechanism for the implementation of sanctions measures has been identified, in particular, it provides for the prevention or reduction of the negative consequences of the introduction of sanctions regimes for third countries, which is defined as overcoming the adverse effects of sanctions. The latter include, as a rule, the unpredictable negative impact of coercive measures on the economy of third countries, in particular, the economic losses suffered by the states that impose sanctions as a result of the implementation of the decisions of the Security Council aimed at excluding the offender from the field of international co-operation The urgency of this topic is due to the fact that in today’s conditions more and more cases of violations by States of international law are occurring, therefore there is a need to confront such unlawful acts and the maintenance of law and order in the world. To date, the UN has been a major international organization whose responsibilities include the responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. The article talks about the structure of the UN and allocates two bodies that directly implement their main function, as defined by the UN Charter. It is a question of the UN General Assembly, which can adopt resolutions of a recommendatory nature, and the Security Council, whose acts are subject to mandatory implementation. In the article, the author believes that statements about the ineffectiveness of UN sanctions are insufficiently substantiated and not true. Since it is necessary, before formulating a negative opinion on the ability of sanctions to influence international peace and security, to consider the costs of States required to attract alternative foreign policy methods (including military ones) to address the international crisis.
Authors and Affiliations
Д. С. Михайлів
Keywords
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