FEATURES OF NANOGOMETRY OF THE AMORPHOUS METALLIC ALLOYS SURFACE BRIEF OVERVIEW
Journal Title: Праці Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка - Year 2018, Vol 53, Issue
Abstract
Surface nanogeometry or roughness is an important characteristic of the amorphous alloys (AMA) and it determines their properties, in particular, wear resistance, contact rigidity, corrosion resistance, and other functional characteristics of the surface. The morphology of the AMA surface depends on many factors: the obtaing method of the amorphous alloys, their composition, or AMA modifications. So, for amorphous alloys there are differences in the surface topography between the contact and the outer side of the amorphous tape due to the thermodynamics of the production process, as well as the roughness of the drum surface and its defects. As a result of thermal annealing of amorphous alloys, surface roughness tends to change. Temperature annealing of amorphous tapes at temperatures below the crystallization temperature contributes to a significant improvement in their properties due to the fact that AMA is thermodynamically unstable and the temperature processing of such alloys is accompanied by structural relaxation aimed at achieving a more stable structure. Nanogeometry of the AMA surface determines their physical and chemical properties: mechanical, magnetic, catalytic, and etc. So, the corrosion resistance strongly depends on the quality of the material's surface. Therefore, in order to increase the corrosion resistance, the AMA should have a smoother surface. The magnetic and catalytic properties of the AMA significantly improve by proper heat treatment, because of controled the surface roughness and size of the nanofaze.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariia-Olena DANYLIAK, Lidiia BOICHYSHYN
Динаміка клімату в пізньому голоцені й екосистемогенез українського соціюму (від Римської Імперії до Козацької України) [Climate dynamics in the late holocene and genesis of ecosystems of ukrainian society (from the collapse of the Roman Empire to the formation of Cossack Ukraine)]
In this article it is reconstructed and given the dynamics of ecosystems in the form of verbal and graphical models using the previous methods of paleogeography, paleoclimatology and paleobiology in order to understand t...
HOW THE MULTIFUNCTIONAL NANOCARRIER MAKES THE MEDICINE «SMART»?
The principal problems in pharmacology are non-addressed action of medicines causing negative side effects in the organism and rapid development of drug resistance in treated patients. Here we present examples how drug e...
THE MODERN STATE OF THE PROBLEM OF OXYGEN DEFICIENCY: SANOGENIC AND PATHOGENIC ACTION OF HYPOXIA*
This lecture is dedicated to hypoxia (a lack of oxygen of various degrees) - a frequent emerging state of normal livelihoods, which initiates behavioral, physiological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms that can compl...
EFFECT OF WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION ON BONE REMODELING
Chronic mechanical vibrations combined with the physical attributes of the human body can amplify the incoming energy and present the potential for negative health effects. The aim of our study was to determine the effec...
NATIVE MINERALS AS A COMPONENTS OF COMPOSITE POLYANILINE- BASED MATERIALS
Native minerals and clays is a separate class of inorganic materials that uses widely in various branches of industries and are one of the main inorganic components of various composite materials on the base of the polym...