Fetal fibular hemimelia with focal femoral deficiency: A case report

Journal Title: Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2019, Vol 16, Issue 3

Abstract

Fibular hemimelia (FH) is a congenital deficiency in which a part or all of the fibular bone is hypoplastic or aplastic and associated with hypoplastic tibia and foot anomalies. The main differential diagnoses include proximal focal femoral dysplasia, Femur-Fibula-Ulna syndrome, and Femoral Hypoplasia-Unusual Facies syndrome. Proximal focal femoral dysplasia, which has a short, angulated femur with normal mineralization may be associated with FH. We report a case of unilateral FH with focal femoral deficiency detected at 18 weeks of gestation during a routine ultrasonographic anatomic screening. Sonographic findings were a unilateral short femur (1.8 cm, 3 weeks shorter than expected for gestational weeks), agenesis of ipsilateral fibula and angulation of ipsilateral tibial shaft. During a routine ultrasonographic anatomic scan, all the long bones are carefully measured and evaluated. Long bone shortness can be a part of syndrome or an isolated finding.

Authors and Affiliations

Betül Yakıştıran, Orhan Altınboğa, Tuncay Yüce, Ali Turhan Çağlar

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP684625
  • DOI 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2019.89990
  • Views 167
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Betül Yakıştıran, Orhan Altınboğa, Tuncay Yüce, Ali Turhan Çağlar (2019). Fetal fibular hemimelia with focal femoral deficiency: A case report. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 16(3), -. https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/-A-684625