FRACTIONAL ORDER PID CONTROLLER FOR AGC LOOP OF A TWO-AREA SOLAR-THERMAL DEREGULATED POWER SYSTEM WITH RFB AND IPFC UNIT
Journal Title: International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET) - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
This paper presents the Fractional Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative (FOPID) controller for Automatic Generation Control (AGC) of an interconnected twoarea solar-thermal deregulated power system. In this investigation, the thermal plants are considered with reheat tandem compound steam turbine rather than steam turbine dynamic model parameters are thought to be consistent. Concentrated solar power can store vitality in the type of thermal energy. The stored thermal energy can be utilized to produce electricity in the absence of solar irradiance. Thus, AGC of a multi-area power system incorporating solar thermal power plant (STPP) is vital for these examinations. A FOPID controller is an established PID aside from its derivative and integral orders are fractional numbers in place of being integers. The control parameters of FOPID controller are tuned utilizing Lightning Search Algorithm (LSA) and its execution is contrasted and Proportional-Integral (PI), Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers based AGC loop. A sophisticated application of Redox Flow Batteries (RFB) coordinates with Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC) for the improvement of AGC loop of a two-area solar-thermal power system is also considered. Simulation reveals that the proposed FOPID controller tuned with LSA algorithm liven up the dynamic output response of the test system as far as less pinnacle deviation and settling time of area frequencies and tie-line power oscillations in various exchanges of the deregulated power system. The execution of the RFB and IPFC unit captures the underlying fall in frequency and additionally the tie-line power deviations after a sudden load unsettling influence.
Authors and Affiliations
B. BASKAR, and B. PARAMASIVAM
STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF PROTECTION SCHEME OF DIGITAL SUBSTATION USING IEC61850-9-2 PROCESS BUS TECHNOLOGY
Substations are a fundamental part in electrical energy transmission and distribution. The role of a substation is to transfer and transform electrical energy by stepping up or down the voltage. To do this, high voltag...
AN OVERVIEW OF APPLICATIONS OF INDUCTION HEATING
Eddy currents are normally associated with losses and heating in electrical equipments and ways to mitigate the same. But this heating can be used productively for various domestic and industrial applications. In this...
A STATIC NON-LINEAR CONTROLLED BRIDGE TYPE FAULT CURRENT LIMITER FOR TRANSIENT STABILITY AUGMENTATION OF MULTI-MACHINE POWER SYSTEM
This paper implements Fault Current Limiting (FCL) requirements and proposed a calculation method to determine the required dc reactor value, for the purpose of the converter continuous operation during dc faults. On t...
OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF RENEWABLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH LARGE PENETRATION TO MITIGATE POWER QUALITY ISSUES
The intervention of DG’s in the electrical network has increased remarkably which has led to the requirement of optimally allocating them in the system. They should be allocated with an optimal size and appropriate loc...
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER CIRCUITS USING FRACTIONAL ORDER DEVICES (FODs)
The design and realization of continuous- time fractional order circuits and their performance analysis have been presented. Here, a fractional order devices which is primarily used for realization of fractional order...