From Pagan Temple to Church in Late Antiquity Palestine. A View from Hippos-Sussita
Journal Title: Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences) - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
The destruction of pagan temples and/or their conversion to churches during the Late Antiquity have been the subject of much study and speculation. For a long period debate on this topic was shaped chiefly by various literary accounts, while archaeological data were somewhat neglected. The purpose of this article is to provide some observations on this issue from a strictly archaeological perspective. The occasion for this are the results of the Polish excavations at Hippos-Sussita. A large basilica that has been unearthed there was built directly on the remains of an earlier Roman temple. The first section of the paper presents elements of the Roman temple which have been identified in various parts of the church area. The second part briefly discusses the other sites in Palestine which have yielded archaeological evidence of churches built over pagan temples.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariusz Burdajewicz
Exposition « Fouilles égyptiennes » au Musée National de Varsovie, 1937
The University of Warsaw started the Polish-French excavations in Edfu (Egypt) under the agreement concluded in 1936 with the French Institute for Oriental Archaeology in Cairo. The numerous artifacts found during the fi...
A Faction Acclamation Incised on a Pithos Found Near the North-West Church at Hippos (Sussita)
In one of the domestic rooms attached to the North-West Church at Hippos (Sussita), at least three ceramic pithoi were found, all of them in secondary use, possibly for the processing (storing?) of lime. One of them bore...
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(ET=EtudTrav/50) x 30
Études et Travaux has turned fifty years old and is herewith presenting its 31st volume. A good occasion to attempt a short retrospection.
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