GLC STUDY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF THE VOLATILE OIL COMPONENTS OF SOME IN VIVO AND IN VITRO TISSUES OF FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL. VAR. VULGARE
Journal Title: European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Foeniculum vulgare Mill. is a wild, annual herb native to the Mediterranean area. The plant is commonly known as the bitter fennel or the common fennel, known in Egypt as "shamar".[1] This plant is rich in important pharmacologically active secondary metabolites as volatile oils, resins, coumarins, terpenes, sesquiterpenes, triterpenoid, saponins and acetylenic compounds; while alkaloids are.[2] This study focused on comparing the volatile oil constituents of different plant parts of wild, cultivated plant as well as in vitro induced calluses and plantlets using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GLC/MS). Also, biological study of the plant volatile oils was performed to screen different activities like analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antispasmodic and anxiolytic activities which were highly significant. Moreover, a comparative antimicrobial study was conducted to extracts of both the wild plant and the micro-propagated plants. The observations were highly valuable as extracts of the micro-propagated plants showed stronger activity than the extracts of the wild plant against the tested microorganisms and also showed activity against Candida albicans contrary from the wild plant extracts that showed no activity against it.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Rehab H. Abd-Allah
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP628824
- DOI -
- Views 193
- Downloads 0
ROLE OF VCI –OMNIVEIW (4D ULTRASOUND TECHNOLOGY) IN ACCURATE AND FAST DETECTION OF IUCD COMPLICATIONS
Background and purposes: During 2D ultrasound exam of the pelvis we can suspect or partially detect abnormal position of the IUCD but we need a fast ,easy and an accurate technique to accurately diagnose such IUCD compli...
SEROPREVELANCE OF BRUCELLA AGGLUTININS IN BLOOD DONORS IN KHARTOUM TEACHING HOSPITAL BLOOD BANK
Brucellosis is a zoonosis of both public health and economic significance in most developing countries. In Sudan, the blood donors aren’t screened for brucellosis in spite of the fact that the disease is transmitted thro...
TRAUMATIC BASAL GANGLIA BLEED
Traumatic Basal ganglia bleed is not a frequent hemorrhagic lesion of basal ganglia or adjacent structures. The lesion determines clinical signs related to particular sub cortical structures involved, with incidence of 3...
UTILITY OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF COMMON SOFT TISSUE SARCOMAS IN ADULTS: A BRIEF REVIEW
Soft tissue sarcomas are a complex group of neoplasms arising from mesenchymal tissues. They present great difficulties for the practicing surgical pathologist due to their variety and several lines of differentiation. T...
SPECTRUM OF DISEASE AND DIAGNOSTIC VALUES OF ULTRASOUND IN INMATES OF A CORRECTIONAL FACILITY IN NIGERIA
Summary: Prisons globally are associated with high medical care needs compared with the general population. In developing Countries such as Nigeria, the prisons have been in deplorable conditions including increase in di...